Difference between revisions of "Yumka Dechen Gyalmo"
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| + | [[Yumka Dechen Gyalmo]] ([[Wyl.]] [[yum ka bde chen rgyal mo]]) — the [[peaceful]] [[dakini practice]] from the [[Longchen Nyingtik]], the [[terma]] [[revelation]] of [[Jikmé Lingpa]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Tulku Thondup]] explains[1] that [[Yumka Dechen Gyalmo]] is a [[sadhana practice]] on [[Yeshe Tsogyal]], the [[consort of Guru Rinpoche]], as a [[wisdom dakini]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | It is one of the [[three roots]] practice of the [[Longchen Nyingtik]] together with [[Lama Rigdzin Düpa]] and [[Yidam]] [[Palchen Düpa]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | In 1774 the [[omniscient]] [[Jikmé Lingpa]] visited the [[Tsogyal]] Lake. | ||
| − | + | There, amid wondrous [[signs]], he beheld the face of the [[Wisdom Dakini]]. | |
| − | + | ||
| + | He also received the [[symbolic]] scripts which he deciphered in order to produce the practice text. | ||
| − | |||
| − | + | Through this practice one [[understands]] the [[dakini]] [[Yeshe Tsogyal]] to be the [[embodiment of the three kayas]]. | |
| − | |||
Ultimately she is [[Samantabhadri]] in the vast [[sphere]] of [[dharmakaya]] | Ultimately she is [[Samantabhadri]] in the vast [[sphere]] of [[dharmakaya]] | ||
Internally she is [[Vajravarahi]] in the [[pure land]] of the [[sambhogakaya]] | Internally she is [[Vajravarahi]] in the [[pure land]] of the [[sambhogakaya]] | ||
Externally she is [[Yeshe Tsogyal]] in the [[world]] of the [[nirmanakaya]]. | Externally she is [[Yeshe Tsogyal]] in the [[world]] of the [[nirmanakaya]]. | ||
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Texts of the Cycle | Texts of the Cycle | ||
| + | |||
From Volume 1 (om) of the [[Nyingtik Tsapö]] ([[Wyl.]] [[snying thig rtsa pod]]), [[Shechen]] 1994: | From Volume 1 (om) of the [[Nyingtik Tsapö]] ([[Wyl.]] [[snying thig rtsa pod]]), [[Shechen]] 1994: | ||
| − | yum ka bde | + | [[yum ka bde chen] rgyal mo'i lo rgyus]]/ p.287/288 |
| − | yum ka'i | + | [[yum ka'i byin rlabs dbang gi chog]]/ pp.289-292 |
| − | yum ka | + | [[yum ka mtsho rgyal bde chen rgyal mo'i rtsa ba'i sgrub pa bde chen dpal phreng]]/ pp.293-312 |
| − | yum ka bde | + | [[yum ka bde chen rgyal mo'i rtsa ba’i bsnyen yig]]/ pp.313-319/320 |
| − | yum ka bde | + | [[yum ka bde chen rgyal mo'i bsnyen yig yang gsal lus dkyil mngon brjod]]/ pp.321-331/332 |
| − | yum ka | + | [[yum ka mkha' 'gro'i bdag 'jug dbang don rab gsal]]/ pp.333-339/340 |
| − | [[rig 'dzin | + | [[rig 'dzin yum ka'i me mchod las bzhi'i bang mdzod]]/ pp.341-350 |
| − | [[sku gsum | + | [[sku gsum bdud rtsi’i bcud]] / pp.351-354 |
| − | yum ka | + | [[yum ka mkha' 'gro'i nang sgrub bde chen snying po'i gter bum]/ pp.355-379/380 |
| + | |||
| + | |||
Additional texts and [[prayers]] from vol. 4 ([[sva]]): | Additional texts and [[prayers]] from vol. 4 ([[sva]]): | ||
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[[ye shes]] [[mkha' 'gro]] bde [[chen]] rgyal mo'i gsol 'debs [[bden pa gnyis]] kyi myu gu dgnos grub 'byung [[gnas]]/ pp. 817-819 | [[ye shes]] [[mkha' 'gro]] bde [[chen]] rgyal mo'i gsol 'debs [[bden pa gnyis]] kyi myu gu dgnos grub 'byung [[gnas]]/ pp. 817-819 | ||
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The [[Queen of Great Bliss]] of [[Long-Chen Nying-Thig]], translated by [[Tulku Thondup]], [[Gangtok]], 1983 revised 1992. Can be ordered at http://mahasiddha.org/store/Texts.html | The [[Queen of Great Bliss]] of [[Long-Chen Nying-Thig]], translated by [[Tulku Thondup]], [[Gangtok]], 1983 revised 1992. Can be ordered at http://mahasiddha.org/store/Texts.html | ||
| + | |||
The [[Queen of Great Bliss]] of [[Long-Chen Nying-Thig]], translated by [[Karma]] Sonam [[Drolma]], [[Kathmandu]]: [[Dzogchen Shri Singha]] {{Wiki|University}}, 1997 | The [[Queen of Great Bliss]] of [[Long-Chen Nying-Thig]], translated by [[Karma]] Sonam [[Drolma]], [[Kathmandu]]: [[Dzogchen Shri Singha]] {{Wiki|University}}, 1997 | ||
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The [[Longchen Nyingthig]] [[Root Sadhana]] of the Mother [[Tsogyal]], The [[Queen of Great Bliss]], called The Glorious [[Garland]] of Great [[Bliss]], translated by [[Karen Liljenberg]], www.zangthal.co.uk, 2006 | The [[Longchen Nyingthig]] [[Root Sadhana]] of the Mother [[Tsogyal]], The [[Queen of Great Bliss]], called The Glorious [[Garland]] of Great [[Bliss]], translated by [[Karen Liljenberg]], www.zangthal.co.uk, 2006 | ||
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Commentaries on [[Yumka Dechen Gyalmo]] | Commentaries on [[Yumka Dechen Gyalmo]] | ||
| + | |||
In [[Tibetan]] | In [[Tibetan]] | ||
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[[Jikmé Lingpa]], yum ka bde [[chen]] rgyal mo'i rtsa ba’i bsnyen yig, [[Nyingtik Tsapö]] vol Om pp.313-319. | [[Jikmé Lingpa]], yum ka bde [[chen]] rgyal mo'i rtsa ba’i bsnyen yig, [[Nyingtik Tsapö]] vol Om pp.313-319. | ||
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[[Jikmé Lingpa]], yum ka bde [[chen]] rgyal mo'i [[lo rgyus]], [[Nyingtik Tsapö]] Vol Om p.287-288. | [[Jikmé Lingpa]], yum ka bde [[chen]] rgyal mo'i [[lo rgyus]], [[Nyingtik Tsapö]] Vol Om p.287-288. | ||
[[Ratön Ngawang Tendzin Dorje]] (a [[disciple]] of [[Jikmé Lingpa]]), Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i [[sGrub]] gZhung Gi 'Grel Ba rGyud Don [[sNang Ba]] (f. 107), written in 1801. | [[Ratön Ngawang Tendzin Dorje]] (a [[disciple]] of [[Jikmé Lingpa]]), Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i [[sGrub]] gZhung Gi 'Grel Ba rGyud Don [[sNang Ba]] (f. 107), written in 1801. | ||
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[[Dodrupchen Jikmé Tenpé Nyima]], Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i [[sGrub]] gZhung Gi Zin Bris bDe Ch'en Lam bZang gSal Ba'i sGron Me (f. 22), [[Nyingtik Tsapö]], vol. ha 5 p. 415-482. | [[Dodrupchen Jikmé Tenpé Nyima]], Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i [[sGrub]] gZhung Gi Zin Bris bDe Ch'en Lam bZang gSal Ba'i sGron Me (f. 22), [[Nyingtik Tsapö]], vol. ha 5 p. 415-482. | ||
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[[Dodrupchen Jikmé Tenpé Nyima]], Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i [[rTsa]] [[sNgags]] Kyi 'Grel bShad rNam mKhyen bGrod Pa'i Them sKas (f. 6). | [[Dodrupchen Jikmé Tenpé Nyima]], Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i [[rTsa]] [[sNgags]] Kyi 'Grel bShad rNam mKhyen bGrod Pa'i Them sKas (f. 6). | ||
Lingtul of Wangda, [[Golok]] (a [[disciple]] of [[Alak Dongak Gyatso]]), Yum Ka'i [[rTsa]] [[sGrub]] Kyi [[Ch'o]] Ga'i bsDus 'Grel (f. 14). | Lingtul of Wangda, [[Golok]] (a [[disciple]] of [[Alak Dongak Gyatso]]), Yum Ka'i [[rTsa]] [[sGrub]] Kyi [[Ch'o]] Ga'i bsDus 'Grel (f. 14). | ||
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[[Sangye]] Özer of [[Gyarong]] (a [[disciple]] of [[Khenpo]] Chechok), Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i [[sGrub]] gZhung Gi Zin Bris rMong Pa'i Mun Sel (f 19). | [[Sangye]] Özer of [[Gyarong]] (a [[disciple]] of [[Khenpo]] Chechok), Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i [[sGrub]] gZhung Gi Zin Bris rMong Pa'i Mun Sel (f 19). | ||
[[Gönpo Tseten]] of [[Amdo]], Yum Ka bDe [[Chen]] rGyal Mo'i [[rTsa]] Ba'i [[sGrub]] Pa bDe Ch'en dPal Phreng Gi Tshig 'Grel (f. 63). Included in [[sngags]] [[mang]] zhib 'jug vol.8, [[Ngak]] [[Mang]] Institute, 2003 | [[Gönpo Tseten]] of [[Amdo]], Yum Ka bDe [[Chen]] rGyal Mo'i [[rTsa]] Ba'i [[sGrub]] Pa bDe Ch'en dPal Phreng Gi Tshig 'Grel (f. 63). Included in [[sngags]] [[mang]] zhib 'jug vol.8, [[Ngak]] [[Mang]] Institute, 2003 | ||
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The [[Empowerment]] of [[Yumka Dechen Gyalmo]] | The [[Empowerment]] of [[Yumka Dechen Gyalmo]] | ||
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The [[empowerment]] has been given many times to the [[Rigpa sangha]], including: | The [[empowerment]] has been given many times to the [[Rigpa sangha]], including: | ||
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[[Dzogchen Rinpoche]], {{Wiki|Santa Cruz}}, CA, {{Wiki|USA}}, December 1985 | [[Dzogchen Rinpoche]], {{Wiki|Santa Cruz}}, CA, {{Wiki|USA}}, December 1985 | ||
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[[Garje Khamtrul Rinpoche]], [[Dzogchen Beara]], 8th October 2000 | [[Garje Khamtrul Rinpoche]], [[Dzogchen Beara]], 8th October 2000 | ||
[[Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche]], [[Lerab Ling]], [[Sunday]] June 29th 2003 | [[Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche]], [[Lerab Ling]], [[Sunday]] June 29th 2003 | ||
| − | [[Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche]], Kirchheim, | + | [[Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche]], Kirchheim, Monday 29th December 2003 |
[[Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche]], [[Lerab Ling]], [[Saturday]] 10th December 2005 | [[Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche]], [[Lerab Ling]], [[Saturday]] 10th December 2005 | ||
Notes | Notes | ||
| + | |||
The [[Queen of Great Bliss]] of [[Long-Chen Nying-Thig]], translated by [[Tulku Thondup]], [[Gangtok]], 1983 revised 1992, p. 1. | The [[Queen of Great Bliss]] of [[Long-Chen Nying-Thig]], translated by [[Tulku Thondup]], [[Gangtok]], 1983 revised 1992, p. 1. | ||
| + | |||
Further Reading | Further Reading | ||
Anne C. Klein, 'The Birthless Birthgiver: Reflections on the Liturgy of [[Yeshe Tsogyel]], the Great [[Bliss]] [[Queen]]' in [[Tibet Journal]], Vol.XII, No.4, Winter, 1987 | Anne C. Klein, 'The Birthless Birthgiver: Reflections on the Liturgy of [[Yeshe Tsogyel]], the Great [[Bliss]] [[Queen]]' in [[Tibet Journal]], Vol.XII, No.4, Winter, 1987 | ||
| + | |||
Anne C. Klein, 'The Great [[Bliss]] [[Queen]]', in [[Buddhism]] in Practice, edited by [[Wikipedia:Donald S. Lopez, Jr.|Donald S. Lopez]] Jr., {{Wiki|Princeton University Press}}, 1995 | Anne C. Klein, 'The Great [[Bliss]] [[Queen]]', in [[Buddhism]] in Practice, edited by [[Wikipedia:Donald S. Lopez, Jr.|Donald S. Lopez]] Jr., {{Wiki|Princeton University Press}}, 1995 | ||
</poem> | </poem> | ||
{{R}} | {{R}} | ||
http://www.rigpawiki.org/index.php?title=Yumka_Dechen_Gyalmo | http://www.rigpawiki.org/index.php?title=Yumka_Dechen_Gyalmo | ||
| − | [[Category:]] | + | [[Category:Dakini's]] |
| + | [[Category:Sadhanas]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Sadhana practice]] | ||
Latest revision as of 03:01, 26 February 2016
Yumka Dechen Gyalmo (Wyl. yum ka bde chen rgyal mo) — the peaceful dakini practice from the Longchen Nyingtik, the terma revelation of Jikmé Lingpa.
Tulku Thondup explains[1] that Yumka Dechen Gyalmo is a sadhana practice on Yeshe Tsogyal, the consort of Guru Rinpoche, as a wisdom dakini.
It is one of the three roots practice of the Longchen Nyingtik together with Lama Rigdzin Düpa and Yidam Palchen Düpa.
In 1774 the omniscient Jikmé Lingpa visited the Tsogyal Lake.
There, amid wondrous signs, he beheld the face of the Wisdom Dakini.
He also received the symbolic scripts which he deciphered in order to produce the practice text.
Through this practice one understands the dakini Yeshe Tsogyal to be the embodiment of the three kayas.
Ultimately she is Samantabhadri in the vast sphere of dharmakaya
Internally she is Vajravarahi in the pure land of the sambhogakaya
Externally she is Yeshe Tsogyal in the world of the nirmanakaya.
Texts of the Cycle
From Volume 1 (om) of the Nyingtik Tsapö (Wyl. snying thig rtsa pod), Shechen 1994:
[[yum ka bde chen] rgyal mo'i lo rgyus]]/ p.287/288
yum ka'i byin rlabs dbang gi chog/ pp.289-292
yum ka mtsho rgyal bde chen rgyal mo'i rtsa ba'i sgrub pa bde chen dpal phreng/ pp.293-312
yum ka bde chen rgyal mo'i rtsa ba’i bsnyen yig/ pp.313-319/320
yum ka bde chen rgyal mo'i bsnyen yig yang gsal lus dkyil mngon brjod/ pp.321-331/332
yum ka mkha' 'gro'i bdag 'jug dbang don rab gsal/ pp.333-339/340
rig 'dzin yum ka'i me mchod las bzhi'i bang mdzod/ pp.341-350
sku gsum bdud rtsi’i bcud / pp.351-354
[[yum ka mkha' 'gro'i nang sgrub bde chen snying po'i gter bum]/ pp.355-379/380
Additional texts and prayers from vol. 4 (sva):
ye shes mkha' 'gro bde chen rgyal mo'i gsol 'debs bden pa gnyis kyi myu gu dgnos grub 'byung gnas/ pp. 817-819
mkha' 'gro'i gsol 'debs bsdus pa/ p.821/822
rig 'dzin yum bka'i brgyud 'debs bde chen char 'bebs/ p.823/824
yum bka mkha' 'gro'i tshogs kyi mchod pa nye bar bsdud pa grub gnyis dpal phreng/ p.825/826
yum ka'i bskang ba/ pp.827-830
klong chen snying gi thig le las/ yum bka' bde chen rgyal mo'i dbang gi chog bsgrigs bde chen bcud 'bebs/ pp.831-846
yum bka' mkha 'gro'i las tshogs bzhi pa dang 'brel ba'i tshe dbang nyer bsdus/ p.847-853/854
snying thig yum bka'i mkha' 'gro'i bsun bzlog/ pp.855-857/858
Translations
The Queen of Great Bliss of Long-Chen Nying-Thig, translated by Tulku Thondup, Gangtok, 1983 revised 1992. Can be ordered at http://mahasiddha.org/store/Texts.html
The Queen of Great Bliss of Long-Chen Nying-Thig, translated by Karma Sonam Drolma, Kathmandu: Dzogchen Shri Singha University, 1997
The Longchen Nyingthig Root Sadhana of the Mother Tsogyal, The Queen of Great Bliss, called The Glorious Garland of Great Bliss, translated by Karen Liljenberg, www.zangthal.co.uk, 2006
Commentaries on Yumka Dechen Gyalmo
In Tibetan
Jikmé Lingpa, yum ka bde chen rgyal mo'i rtsa ba’i bsnyen yig, Nyingtik Tsapö vol Om pp.313-319.
Jikmé Lingpa, yum ka bde chen rgyal mo'i bsnyen yig yang gsal lus dkyil mngon brjod, Nyingtik Tsapö vol Om pp.321-331.
Jikmé Lingpa, yum ka bde chen rgyal mo'i lo rgyus, Nyingtik Tsapö Vol Om p.287-288.
Ratön Ngawang Tendzin Dorje (a disciple of Jikmé Lingpa), Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i sGrub gZhung Gi 'Grel Ba rGyud Don sNang Ba (f. 107), written in 1801.
Dodrupchen Jikmé Tenpé Nyima, Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i sGrub gZhung Gi Zin Bris bDe Ch'en Lam bZang gSal Ba'i sGron Me (f. 22), Nyingtik Tsapö, vol. ha 5 p. 415-482.
Dodrupchen Jikmé Tenpé Nyima, Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i rTsa sNgags Kyi 'Grel bShad rNam mKhyen bGrod Pa'i Them sKas (f. 6).
Lingtul of Wangda, Golok (a disciple of Alak Dongak Gyatso), Yum Ka'i rTsa sGrub Kyi Ch'o Ga'i bsDus 'Grel (f. 14).
Lushul Khenpo Könmé of Dodrupchen monastery, Yum Ka'i Zin Bris Kha bsKong Rig 'Dzin Zhal Lung (f. 34), Nyingtik Tsapö vol ha (5) pp.483-550)
Sangye Özer of Gyarong (a disciple of Khenpo Chechok), Yum Ka bDe Ch'en rGyal Mo'i sGrub gZhung Gi Zin Bris rMong Pa'i Mun Sel (f 19).
Gönpo Tseten of Amdo, Yum Ka bDe Chen rGyal Mo'i rTsa Ba'i sGrub Pa bDe Ch'en dPal Phreng Gi Tshig 'Grel (f. 63). Included in sngags mang zhib 'jug vol.8, Ngak Mang Institute, 2003
The Empowerment of Yumka Dechen Gyalmo
The empowerment has been given many times to the Rigpa sangha, including:
Dzogchen Rinpoche, Santa Cruz, CA, USA, December 1985
Kyabjé Dodrupchen Rinpoche, Brunissard, France, 23rd August 1989
Kyabjé Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche, Prapoutel, France, 19th August 1990
Dzogchen Rinpoche, Kirchheim, Germany, December 1998
Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche, Lerab Ling, Saturday 13th November 1999
Tulku Pegyal Rinpoche, Dzogchen Beara, 16th December, 1999
Garje Khamtrul Rinpoche, Dzogchen Beara, 8th October 2000
Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche, Lerab Ling, Sunday June 29th 2003
Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche, Kirchheim, Monday 29th December 2003
Kyabjé Trulshik Rinpoche, Lerab Ling, Saturday 10th December 2005
Notes
The Queen of Great Bliss of Long-Chen Nying-Thig, translated by Tulku Thondup, Gangtok, 1983 revised 1992, p. 1.
Further Reading
Anne C. Klein, 'The Birthless Birthgiver: Reflections on the Liturgy of Yeshe Tsogyel, the Great Bliss Queen' in Tibet Journal, Vol.XII, No.4, Winter, 1987
Anne C. Klein, 'The Great Bliss Queen', in Buddhism in Practice, edited by Donald S. Lopez Jr., Princeton University Press, 1995
Source
http://www.rigpawiki.org/index.php?title=Yumka_Dechen_Gyalmo
