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Difference between revisions of "Buddhist gods"

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[[Category:Buddhist gods]]
 
[[Category:Buddhist gods]]
[[諸天善神]] ( Jpn [[shoten-zenjin]] )
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[[諸天善神]] ( Jpn [[shoten-zenjin]] )   [[Buddhist]] [[people]] don't [[refuge]] [[gods]] but they only ask help from [[gods]]. Lot of [[Buddhist gods]] can be attracted to you by [[mind]] requesting. If they take your requesting into consider, they will show it by [[dream]] or some sign. These [[dreams]] can be see by you or your family member who has best [[precepts]]. Then you need to transfer [[merit]] for that [[god]] by doing big [[merit]] work by yourself. [[Lord Buddha]] said practicing of - [[devotion]] to [[triple gem]], [[observe]] [[five precepts]], [[dharma]] {{Wiki|learning}}, {{Wiki|donations}} & develop [[wisdom]] help to born in own [[desired]] [[heavens]]. Among these [[six heavens]], [[Tusita heaven]] is special [[heaven]] where have only {{Wiki|real}} [[Buddhist gods]], [[goddesses]] and [[Bodhisattva]] [[gods]].
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Also their have 20 great [[heavens]] called as [[Brahma]] [[Loka]], which have [[life]] [[time]] more than 9216 million years. To born in [[Brahma]] [[Loka]] we need to achieve contemplation or [[jhana]] or smadhi in deep [[meditation]].
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Here had given names of those 20 [[Brahma]] [[Loka]] :
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Servants of [[Brahma]] ([[brahma]] parisajja [[deva]]), Ministers of [[Brahma]] ([[brahma]] [[purohita]] [[deva]]), Great [[Brahmas]] ([[maha brahma]]), [[Brahmas]] of Small Radiance ([[parittabha]] [[deva]]), [[Brahmas]] of Infinitive Radiance ([[appamanabha]] [[deva]]), [[Brahmas]] of Streaming Radiance ([[abhassara]] [[deva]]), [[Brahmas]] of Small Glory ([[parittasubha]] [[deva]]), [[Brahmas]] of Infinitive Glory (appamanasubha [[deva]]), [[Brahmas]] of Refulgent Glory ([[subhakinna]] [[deva]]), [[Brahmas]] of Very Fruitful ([[vehapphala]] [[deva]]),
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[[Brahmas]] of not Falling Away ([[aviha]] [[deva]]), Untroubled [[Brahmas]] ([[atappa]] [[deva]]), Beautiful [[Brahmas]] ([[sudassa]] [[deva]]), [[Clear-sighted]] [[Brahmas]] ([[sudassi]] [[deva]]), [[Brahmas]] of Non-junior ([[akanittha]] [[deva]]), [[Infinite Space]] (akasanañcayatanupaga [[deva]]), [[Infinite Consciousness]] (viññanañcayatanupaga [[deva]]), [[Unconscious beings]] ([[asaññasatta]]), [[Nothingness]] (akiñcaññayatanupaga [[deva]]), [[Neither-perception-nor-non-perception]] (nevasaññanasaññayatanupaga [[deva]]).
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Satarawaram [[gods]] : Four main [[gods]] rule in four [[directions]] of the [[world]] & four inhuman types from [[Heaven]] of four region or Caturr [[Maha]] Rajika. These four [[gods]] also called as Satarawaram [[gods]] and stay under rules of [[god]] [[Shakra]] Devandra. These four [[gods]] separate some [[devil]] leaders for {{Wiki|protect}} [[virtuous]] [[Buddhist]] [[people]].
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Dutarathta ([[East]]) rules Gandrawa, 
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Virullha ([[South]]) rules [[Ghosts]], 
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Virupakka ([[West]]) rules [[Naga]] &
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[[Vaishravana]] - Kuwera ([[North]]) rules Devils.
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Below we discuss some other [[Buddhist gods]] who are detailed in [[Sutra]] Pitakaya.
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    [[Brahma]] [[Gods]] : [[Brahma]] Sahampathi [[god]] who [[lives]] in [[Brahma]] [[Loka]], [[enlightened]] into [[Anagami]] state in Kasapa [[Lord Buddha's]] [[time]] and helped to our [[Gautama Buddha]]. [[People]] who do [[meditation]] can get [[attraction]] of this [[god]]. Also this [[god]] good for ask help for [[education]]. Another [[Brahma]] [[god]] is Sanath [[Kumara]] who [[lives]] in [[Brahma]] [[Loka]], help to our [[Buddha's]] [[Bodhisattva]] times. He is main [[Dharma]] talker or adviser in [[six heavens]]. [[Tissa]] [[Brahma]] is another [[god]] who helping us to understand [[Buddhist]] [[sutra]] and advanced [[Buddhist teachings]]. He became [[Anagami]] state from our [[Lord Buddha's]] [[time]], because his past [[life]] he stayed as educated [[monk]]. Gatikara [[Brahma]] is Amagami [[god]] who was close [[friend]] of our [[Buddha's]] [[bodhisattva]] [[time]]. He also helps to [[Buddhist]] [[people]].
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    [[Pure Land]] [[Gods]] : Suddhavaso [[deva]] are [[gods]] who attain [[Anagami]] (none returning to [[lust]] [[worlds]]) and [[Arahant]] states whose help to [[Buddhist]] [[people]]. They are {{Wiki|real}} [[gods]] who take care [[Dharma]] and honest [[Buddhist]] [[people]]. These [[gods]] have huge number of lifetimes and many [[powers]] than any [[gods]]. Mainly these [[gods]] help to [[Buddhist]] [[people]] who work hard for attain [[path]] and [[fruition]] of [[Buddhism]] toward [[Nibbana]]. These [[gods]] finished their [[spiritual]] [[path]] into final level and always look at [[human world]] for support [[noble]] followers and seers. There have five [[pure land]] [[Brahma]] [[Lokas]] called as - [[Aviha]] [[deva]], [[Atappa]] [[deva]], [[Sudassa]] [[deva]], [[Sudassi]] [[deva]] and [[Akanittha]] [[deva]].
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    Sakkra Devandra : Main [[god]] of both Tawatimsa & Caturmaha-Rajika [[heavens]]. Sometimes looks at [[human world]] & helps to [[virtuous]] [[Buddhist]] [[people]]. This [[god]] was became soovan state ([[stream-enterer]]), so sometimes comes as poor {{Wiki|beggar}} to check our [[precepts]]. This [[god]] takes decisions related to [[human world]] than other [[gods]].
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    Kuwera or Vissawana : Leader of Yakka group among Satarawaram [[gods]], sometimes helps to poor [[people]] who stay with [[Buddhism]]. He gives permission to his servants (devils) or low power [[gods]] to say future prediction in Devala. This [[action]] called as giving -waram. Our [[kings]] [[time]], [[people]] keep Bara for get [[wealth]] and [[money]] [[form]] help of Kuwara [[god]]. Said to be good talker but also said {{Wiki|cruel}} [[god]]. [[People]] who do businesses can ask help from this [[god]] for develop [[wealth]] & [[success]] in their firms.
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    Datharaththa : Leader of Gandrauwa group among Satarawaram [[gods]], who likes to [[art]] and {{Wiki|music}}. So [[Buddhist]] [[people]] who do [[art]] works or esp. {{Wiki|music}}, they can ask help from this [[god]].
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    [[Indra]] [[Deva]] : All sons of Satarawaram [[gods]], are called as [[Indra]] [[gods]]. They take care other [[gods]] & [[goddesses]]. In [[Atanatiya Sutta]] there have details of these [[gods]]. You can ask help from these [[gods]] too. Esp. these [[gods]] help to [[virtuous]] [[Buddhist]] [[people]] when they occur troubles related to inhuman attractions.
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    Visaka [[Goddess]] : Visaka said to be got soovan ([[stream-enterer]]) in her age seven and helped to our [[Lord Buddha]]. Also she helps to poor [[people]]. Now she [[lives]] as powerful [[goddess]] in Nimmana Rathi [[heaven]]. Therefore [[Buddhist]] {{Wiki|female}} [[people]] who practice [[Dharma]] can ask help or [[attraction]] from this [[goddess]].
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    Matru Divya [[Raja]] : Our [[Lord Buddha's]] {{Wiki|real}} mother called [[Mahamaya]] Davi, was [[rebirth]] as {{Wiki|male}} [[god]] in [[Tusita heaven]]. This [[god]] helps every [[Buddhist]] [[people]] and esp. {{Wiki|female}} [[Buddhists]].
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    Matali [[God]] : Official driver & close [[friend]] of Sakkra Devendra [[god]]. [[People]] who do work related to traveling can ask help from this [[god]]. Sometimes this [[god]] informs to other [[gods]] about good [[people]] in [[human world]].
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    Panchasika : Official musician of [[heaven]] Tawatimsa. [[Buddhist]] [[people]] who are doing works related to {{Wiki|music}} can get [[attraction]] of this [[god]]. His past [[life]] he was poor young boy who help to develop his village from his [[body]] power. Also he played Vina and flute, so his [[merit]] overcame to be [[god]] in Caturmaha-Rajika [[heaven]].
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    Janasabha or Janawasabha : Whole [[sutra]] has in [[Sutra]] Pitakaya related to this [[god]] whose past [[life]] was one of soovan or stream-entered [[king]] called as [[Bimbisara]], who was killed by his own son. He is [[live]] under Kuwera [[god]], [[sutra]] said he works as messenger for Satarawaram [[gods]]. He was mention as one of [[devil]] leader in [[Atanatiya]] [[sutra]] who helps to [[Buddhist]] [[people]] for cure [[devil]] & [[ghost]] problems.
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    Anatapindika [[Deva]] Putra : [[Lord Buddha's]] main laic care, bank [[owner]] called Anatapindika is another soovan [[god]],  ([[stream-enterer]]) who [[live]] in [[Tusita heaven]]. He will help to any [[Buddhist]] [[person]] for [[life]] problems.
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    Viswakarma  [[God]] : In Tawatimsa [[heaven]] has [[god]] called as Viswakarma who has ability for {{Wiki|engineering}} works, sometimes help to engineers in [[human world]] for their creations. [[People]] who do technology, can get help from this [[god]]. Also this [[god]] helps to poor but honest [[people]] by creating properties.
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     See; [[heavenly gods]] and [[benevolent deities]].
 
     See; [[heavenly gods]] and [[benevolent deities]].

Revision as of 01:31, 10 November 2013

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諸天善神 ( Jpn shoten-zenjin ) Buddhist people don't refuge gods but they only ask help from gods. Lot of Buddhist gods can be attracted to you by mind requesting. If they take your requesting into consider, they will show it by dream or some sign. These dreams can be see by you or your family member who has best precepts. Then you need to transfer merit for that god by doing big merit work by yourself. Lord Buddha said practicing of - devotion to triple gem, observe five precepts, dharma learning, donations & develop wisdom help to born in own desired heavens. Among these six heavens, Tusita heaven is special heaven where have only real Buddhist gods, goddesses and Bodhisattva gods.

 Also their have 20 great heavens called as Brahma Loka, which have life time more than 9216 million years. To born in Brahma Loka we need to achieve contemplation or jhana or smadhi in deep meditation.
  
Here had given names of those 20 Brahma Loka :
     
Servants of Brahma (brahma parisajja deva), Ministers of Brahma (brahma purohita deva), Great Brahmas (maha brahma), Brahmas of Small Radiance (parittabha deva), Brahmas of Infinitive Radiance (appamanabha deva), Brahmas of Streaming Radiance (abhassara deva), Brahmas of Small Glory (parittasubha deva), Brahmas of Infinitive Glory (appamanasubha deva), Brahmas of Refulgent Glory (subhakinna deva), Brahmas of Very Fruitful (vehapphala deva),
Brahmas of not Falling Away (aviha deva), Untroubled Brahmas (atappa deva), Beautiful Brahmas (sudassa deva), Clear-sighted Brahmas (sudassi deva), Brahmas of Non-junior (akanittha deva), Infinite Space (akasanañcayatanupaga deva), Infinite Consciousness (viññanañcayatanupaga deva), Unconscious beings (asaññasatta), Nothingness (akiñcaññayatanupaga deva), Neither-perception-nor-non-perception (nevasaññanasaññayatanupaga deva).


Satarawaram gods : Four main gods rule in four directions of the world & four inhuman types from Heaven of four region or Caturr Maha Rajika. These four gods also called as Satarawaram gods and stay under rules of god Shakra Devandra. These four gods separate some devil leaders for protect virtuous Buddhist people.

Dutarathta (East) rules Gandrawa,
Virullha (South) rules Ghosts,
Virupakka (West) rules Naga &
Vaishravana - Kuwera (North) rules Devils.
  
Below we discuss some other Buddhist gods who are detailed in Sutra Pitakaya.

    Brahma Gods : Brahma Sahampathi god who lives in Brahma Loka, enlightened into Anagami state in Kasapa Lord Buddha's time and helped to our Gautama Buddha. People who do meditation can get attraction of this god. Also this god good for ask help for education. Another Brahma god is Sanath Kumara who lives in Brahma Loka, help to our Buddha's Bodhisattva times. He is main Dharma talker or adviser in six heavens. Tissa Brahma is another god who helping us to understand Buddhist sutra and advanced Buddhist teachings. He became Anagami state from our Lord Buddha's time, because his past life he stayed as educated monk. Gatikara Brahma is Amagami god who was close friend of our Buddha's bodhisattva time. He also helps to Buddhist people.
       
    Pure Land Gods : Suddhavaso deva are gods who attain Anagami (none returning to lust worlds) and Arahant states whose help to Buddhist people. They are real gods who take care Dharma and honest Buddhist people. These gods have huge number of lifetimes and many powers than any gods. Mainly these gods help to Buddhist people who work hard for attain path and fruition of Buddhism toward Nibbana. These gods finished their spiritual path into final level and always look at human world for support noble followers and seers. There have five pure land Brahma Lokas called as - Aviha deva, Atappa deva, Sudassa deva, Sudassi deva and Akanittha deva.
        
    Sakkra Devandra : Main god of both Tawatimsa & Caturmaha-Rajika heavens. Sometimes looks at human world & helps to virtuous Buddhist people. This god was became soovan state (stream-enterer), so sometimes comes as poor beggar to check our precepts. This god takes decisions related to human world than other gods.
       
    Kuwera or Vissawana : Leader of Yakka group among Satarawaram gods, sometimes helps to poor people who stay with Buddhism. He gives permission to his servants (devils) or low power gods to say future prediction in Devala. This action called as giving -waram. Our kings time, people keep Bara for get wealth and money form help of Kuwara god. Said to be good talker but also said cruel god. People who do businesses can ask help from this god for develop wealth & success in their firms.
      
    Datharaththa : Leader of Gandrauwa group among Satarawaram gods, who likes to art and music. So Buddhist people who do art works or esp. music, they can ask help from this god.
      
    Indra Deva : All sons of Satarawaram gods, are called as Indra gods. They take care other gods & goddesses. In Atanatiya Sutta there have details of these gods. You can ask help from these gods too. Esp. these gods help to virtuous Buddhist people when they occur troubles related to inhuman attractions.
      
    Visaka Goddess : Visaka said to be got soovan (stream-enterer) in her age seven and helped to our Lord Buddha. Also she helps to poor people. Now she lives as powerful goddess in Nimmana Rathi heaven. Therefore Buddhist female people who practice Dharma can ask help or attraction from this goddess.
      
    Matru Divya Raja : Our Lord Buddha's real mother called Mahamaya Davi, was rebirth as male god in Tusita heaven. This god helps every Buddhist people and esp. female Buddhists.
      
    Matali God : Official driver & close friend of Sakkra Devendra god. People who do work related to traveling can ask help from this god. Sometimes this god informs to other gods about good people in human world.
      
    Panchasika : Official musician of heaven Tawatimsa. Buddhist people who are doing works related to music can get attraction of this god. His past life he was poor young boy who help to develop his village from his body power. Also he played Vina and flute, so his merit overcame to be god in Caturmaha-Rajika heaven.
       
    Janasabha or Janawasabha : Whole sutra has in Sutra Pitakaya related to this god whose past life was one of soovan or stream-entered king called as Bimbisara, who was killed by his own son. He is live under Kuwera god, sutra said he works as messenger for Satarawaram gods. He was mention as one of devil leader in Atanatiya sutra who helps to Buddhist people for cure devil & ghost problems.
      
    Anatapindika Deva Putra : Lord Buddha's main laic care, bank owner called Anatapindika is another soovan god, (stream-enterer) who live in Tusita heaven. He will help to any Buddhist person for life problems.
       
    Viswakarma God : In Tawatimsa heaven has god called as Viswakarma who has ability for engineering works, sometimes help to engineers in human world for their creations. People who do technology, can get help from this god. Also this god helps to poor but honest people by creating properties.


    See; heavenly gods and benevolent deities.

Source

www.sgilibrary.org