Difference between revisions of "Degyal Rinpoche"
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− | '''[[Degyal Rinpoche]]''' aka '''[[Kunkhyen Etaraja]]''' (Tib. {{BigTibetan|ཨེ་ཏ་རཱ་ཛ་}}, | + | '''[[Degyal Rinpoche]]''' aka '''[[Kunkhyen Etaraja]]''' (Tib. {{BigTibetan|ཨེ་ཏ་རཱ་ཛ་}}, [[''e ta rA dza]]''), '''[[Pema Dewé Gyalpo]]''' (Tib. {{BigTibetan|པདྨ་བདེ་བའི་རྒྱལ་པོ་}}, [[padma bde ba'irgyal po]]) or '''[[Tsultrim Lobsang Jangchup Pelzangpo]]''' (1873- |
+ | |||
+ | 1933) was one of the thirteen [[principal]] [[disciples]] of [[Dudjom Lingpa]]. He established the [[Namkha Khyung Dzong]] [[Monastery]] and its {{Wiki|community}} of practitioners, in the area of [[Mount Kailash]], in [[Western Tibet]], and made [[Tröma Nakmo]] central to their practice. He achieved [[rainbow body]] at the time of his [[death]]. | ||
+ | |||
==[[Birth]], [[Family]] and {{Wiki|Recognition}}== | ==[[Birth]], [[Family]] and {{Wiki|Recognition}}== | ||
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[[Degyal Rinpoche]] was recognised as an [[emanation of Ananda]], of [[Thönmi Sambhota]], of [[Vairotsana]], of [[Drapa Ngönshe]] ([[teacher]] of [[Machik Labdrön]]) and of [[Terdak Lingpa]]. | [[Degyal Rinpoche]] was recognised as an [[emanation of Ananda]], of [[Thönmi Sambhota]], of [[Vairotsana]], of [[Drapa Ngönshe]] ([[teacher]] of [[Machik Labdrön]]) and of [[Terdak Lingpa]]. | ||
− | Elder son of a [[family]] belonging to the [[Mukpo Dong]] bloodline, [[Degyal Rinpoche]] was born in 1873 at [[Serta]], [[Golok]] ([[Eastern Tibet]]). It is said that his {{Wiki|behaviour}} was different from the other children and that he could keep for a long time a deep [[concentration]]. | + | Elder son of a [[family]] belonging to the [[Mukpo Dong]] bloodline, [[Degyal Rinpoche]] was born in 1873 at [[Serta]], [[Golok]] |
+ | |||
+ | ([[Eastern Tibet]]). It is said that his {{Wiki|behaviour}} was different from the other children and that he could keep for a long time a deep [[concentration]]. | ||
+ | |||
==Training== | ==Training== | ||
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− | Along with the [[Mahamudra]], the [[Six Yogas of Naropa]] from [[teachers]] like [[Lama Kunzang]] and [[Pema]] Dutsel [[Rinpoche]]. Practising with great [[diligence]], it is said that he met [[lamas]] and [[deities]] in [[pure vision]] and visited the [[Buddha fields]]. From 10 to 12, he studied in particular the [[Bodhicharyavatara]], the [[Prajnaparamita]] and the [[Yönten Dzö]] with [[Khen Lama Chödrak]]. At the age of 13, he took the [[novice vows]] with [[Shukgang Lama]] [[Thegchok Tenzin]], who gave him the [[name]] of [[Tsultrim Lobsang Jangchup Pelzangpo]]. | + | Along with the [[Mahamudra]], the [[Six Yogas of Naropa]] from [[teachers]] like [[Lama Kunzang]] and [[Pema]] Dutsel [[Rinpoche]]. Practising with great [[diligence]], it is said that he met [[lamas]] and [[deities]] in [[pure vision]] and visited the [[Buddha |
+ | |||
+ | fields]]. From 10 to 12, he studied in particular the [[Bodhicharyavatara]], the [[Prajnaparamita]] and the [[Yönten Dzö]] with | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Khen Lama Chödrak]]. At the age of 13, he took the [[novice vows]] with [[Shukgang Lama]] [[Thegchok Tenzin]], who gave him the [[name]] of [[Tsultrim Lobsang Jangchup Pelzangpo]]. | ||
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− | Soon afterwards, [[ | + | Soon afterwards, Shukgang [[Lama]] Thegchok Tenzin explained to the young [[monk]] that his [[root guru]] from the [[past lives]] |
+ | |||
+ | was [[Dudjom Lingpa]] and advised him to continue his studies and practice under his guidance. As soon as Degyal [[Rinpoche]] heard the [[name]] of the great [[tertön]], his [[thoughts]] suddenly stopped and he felt a spontaneous [[devotion]] towards him. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Along with his maternal uncle, he went to the upper Do valley where lived [[Dudjom Lingpa]] in the [[hermitage]] of [[Dartsang Kalzang Gompa]] but, at the time he reached it, the great [[tertön]] was still in [[retreat]] for two weeks. [[Degyal Rinpoche]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | was demoralized. Yet, after fifteen days, he could meet him. A that instant, it is said that "he saw the five aspects of [[Tröma | ||
− | + | Nakmö]] in the steam which billowed from his cup of tea, in the midst of [[rainbow]] lights"<Ref> Oral stories from [[Namkha]] [[Khyung]] [[Dzong]] practitioners.</Ref>. | |
Having been accepted as a [[disciple]] by [[Dudjom Lingpa]], he received from him all the [[empowerments]], [[transmissions]] and instructions related to the [[Dudjom Tersar]] four [[dharma]] cycles, which he studied and practised diligently. | Having been accepted as a [[disciple]] by [[Dudjom Lingpa]], he received from him all the [[empowerments]], [[transmissions]] and instructions related to the [[Dudjom Tersar]] four [[dharma]] cycles, which he studied and practised diligently. | ||
+ | |||
==[[Activity]]== | ==[[Activity]]== | ||
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===Going to [[Pemakö]] to identify the [[reincarnation]] of [[Dudjom Lingpa]]=== | ===Going to [[Pemakö]] to identify the [[reincarnation]] of [[Dudjom Lingpa]]=== | ||
− | In 1904, [[Dudjom Lingpa]] left this [[world]] after having announced his [[intention]] to open the gate of the [[sacred]] land of [[Pemakö]]. A group of [[disciples]], [[including]] | + | |
+ | In 1904, [[Dudjom Lingpa]] left this [[world]] after having announced his [[intention]] to open the gate of the [[sacred]] land of [[Pemakö]]. A group of [[disciples]], [[including]] [[Degyal Rinpoche]] and [[Ling Lama Chöjor Gyatso]], went to this hidden place | ||
+ | |||
+ | and discovered the new [[incarnation]] of their [[teacher]], [[Dudjom Rinpoche]], who was only three years old at that time. The child recognised them and called each one by his [[name]], using the [[Golok]] {{Wiki|dialect}} he had not been [[taught]]. | ||
+ | |||
===Leaving to {{Wiki|Central Tibet}} for [[pilgrimage]]=== | ===Leaving to {{Wiki|Central Tibet}} for [[pilgrimage]]=== | ||
− | After one month in [[Pemakö]] (the part in [[Kongpo]]), | + | |
+ | After one month in [[Pemakö]] (the part in [[Kongpo]]), [[Degyal Rinpoche]] left for a [[pilgrimage]] to {{Wiki|Central Tibet}}. He visited the [[sacred places]] in [[Lhassa]] and around, [[meditated]] in [[caves]] and hermitages and had many [[mystical]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[experiences]]. [[Degyal Rinpoche]] kept moving as fas as [[Upper Tibet]] with a handful of followers ([[Gonpo]] [[Tashi]], Khusho Ajam, Thinley Chöpel and Tarna [[Lama]]). | ||
+ | |||
===Settling on the slopes of [[Mount Kailash]], and establishing [[Namkha]] [[Khyung]] [[Dzong]]=== | ===Settling on the slopes of [[Mount Kailash]], and establishing [[Namkha]] [[Khyung]] [[Dzong]]=== | ||
+ | |||
When he approached [[Mount Kailash]], he prostrated himself all along the [[path]], regardless of the [[pain]] in his {{Wiki|legs}}. At the foot of the [[sacred mountain]], he remained secluded for 3 years in the “[[Elephant]] [[cave]]”, well-known for having been a [[meditation]] place of [[Guru Rinpoche]]. | When he approached [[Mount Kailash]], he prostrated himself all along the [[path]], regardless of the [[pain]] in his {{Wiki|legs}}. At the foot of the [[sacred mountain]], he remained secluded for 3 years in the “[[Elephant]] [[cave]]”, well-known for having been a [[meditation]] place of [[Guru Rinpoche]]. | ||
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After his [[retreat]], he spent 5 days to write a commentary of the [[Sherik Dorje Nӧnpo Gyü]] [[tantra]] at the request of his [[disciples]]. Afterwards, he stayed 2 years long in another [[cave]] located in the [[west]] side of [[Manasarovar]] lake and managed to print the [[Neluk Rangjung]] [[tantra]] along with the Sherig [[Dorje]] Nönpo. | After his [[retreat]], he spent 5 days to write a commentary of the [[Sherik Dorje Nӧnpo Gyü]] [[tantra]] at the request of his [[disciples]]. Afterwards, he stayed 2 years long in another [[cave]] located in the [[west]] side of [[Manasarovar]] lake and managed to print the [[Neluk Rangjung]] [[tantra]] along with the Sherig [[Dorje]] Nönpo. | ||
− | [[Tsogkhang Rinpoche]], another great [[disciple]] of [[Dudjom Lingpa]], visited | + | [[Tsogkhang Rinpoche]], another great [[disciple]] of [[Dudjom Lingpa]], visited [[Degyal Rinpoche]] and stayed with him for one year. |
+ | |||
+ | At one [[moment]], it is said that [[Degyal Rinpoche]] was invited by the local [[deity]] of [[Namkha Khyung Dzong]],the [[Twelve Tenma Sisters]] and the Menmos, and that he accepted and moved to the south-west of [[Mount Kailash]] to settle in the “[[Dakinis]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | secret [[crystal cave]]” where he accomplished a 3 years [[retreat]]. After this [[retreat]], his followers increased gradually. He [[taught]] his students during summer, and have all of them in strict [[retreat]] during winters. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Once, on the 25th day of the [[Tibetan]] month, he celebrated a great [[Tsok]] feast and, after its completion, he met his [[disciples]] one by one to give them instructions for their practice in [[seclusion]] during winter. He remained himself in | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[retreat]] until the 10th day of the third [[Tibetan]] month of the following year. Then, in [[the fourth]] month called [[Saga | ||
− | + | Dawa]], he organized a white Nyung-ne, which was followed by teachings of the [[Dudjom Tersar]] [[lineage]], from the [[Ngöndro]] up to the instructions on [[Chö]] and [[Dzogchen]]. | |
− | |||
− | |||
Oral stories recount that: | Oral stories recount that: | ||
− | :”One winter, [[rainbow]] lights and a [[pleasant]] {{Wiki|scent}} were noticed everywhere in the area. The [[disciples]] of Degyal [[Rinpoche]] asked him what was the [[cause]] of such wonderful [[signs]]. He answered that in a [[vision]] he had, he was [[Ananda]] and the [[Buddha Shakyamuni]] was in front of him. A that instant, as he was [[feeling]] an intense [[sadness]], the lord [[Buddha]] became actually {{Wiki|present}} and bestowed to him many instructions for 7 days. The other [[people]] couldn’t see anything but the outer [[manifestations]] in the surroundings”. | + | |
+ | :”One winter, [[rainbow]] lights and a [[pleasant]] {{Wiki|scent}} were noticed everywhere in the area. The [[disciples]] of Degyal [[Rinpoche]] asked him what was the [[cause]] of such wonderful [[signs]]. He answered that in a [[vision]] he had, he was | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Ananda]] and the [[Buddha Shakyamuni]] was in front of him. A that instant, as he was [[feeling]] an intense [[sadness]], the | ||
+ | |||
+ | lord [[Buddha]] became actually {{Wiki|present}} and bestowed to him many instructions for 7 days. The other [[people]] couldn’t see anything but the outer [[manifestations]] in the surroundings”. | ||
+ | |||
===Longevity [[practitioner]] for the [[13th Dalai Lama]]=== | ===Longevity [[practitioner]] for the [[13th Dalai Lama]]=== | ||
− | + | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Degyal Rinpoche’s]] [[fame]] spread far away throughout [[Tibet]]. For this [[reason]], the [[13th Dalai Lama]] choose him as one of his “Supporting [[teachers]] for longevity” and a governmental delegation used to come every year to pay homage and bring [[offerings]] to him. | ||
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− | At the request of his [[disciples]], | + | At the request of his [[disciples]], [[Degyal Rinpoche]] wrote a substantial number of texts [[including]] many instructions and [[prayers]] all imbued by the {{Wiki|flavor}} of [[Dzogchen]]. Yet, the centrepiece of his works is the '''[[Zungdzin Trulpa Rangdröl]]''' (''[[gzung ‘dzin ‘khrul-pa rang drol ygud]]''). This [[tantra]] is connetected to the [[Daknang Yeshe Drawa]] (''[[dag |
+ | |||
+ | [[snang ye-shes drwa-ba']]') [[terma cycle]] of [[Dudjom Lingpa]], It is said that “this [[tantra]] was revealed to him by the [[Dakini]]s in his [[mind]] which was [[inseparable]] of [[Dudjom Lingpa’s]] [[mind]]”. [[Degyal Rinpoche]] transcribed the Z[[ungdzin Trulpa Rangdröl}} in 1928 when he was 56 years old. | ||
His collected works were published in 1985 in [[Delhi]] by [[Tsokhang Choktrul Tsewang Dorje]], son of [[Golok Serta Rinpoche]]. | His collected works were published in 1985 in [[Delhi]] by [[Tsokhang Choktrul Tsewang Dorje]], son of [[Golok Serta Rinpoche]]. | ||
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− | + | [[Degyal Rinpoche]] was a [[Rimé]] [[teacher]]. Without any {{Wiki|discrimination}}, he welcomed [[disciples]] belonging to each of the five [[spiritual traditions]] ([[Nyingma]], [[Kagyu]], [[Geluk]], [[Sakya]], [[Bön]]) and from every place [[in Tibet]] and {{Wiki|Ladakh}}. | |
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*[[Golok Serta Rinpoche]] | *[[Golok Serta Rinpoche]] | ||
− | * | + | *[[Khyungtrul Rinpoche]] J[[ikme Namkhai Dorje]], aka [[Khyungpo Rinpoche]], from [[Khyungpo]]<Ref>This [[learned and accomplished]] [[Bönpo]] [[teacher]] founded [[Gurugyam Monastery]] in [[Khyunglung]] valley, close to [[Mount Kailash]]. Thus, he |
+ | |||
+ | revitalized the [[Yungdrung Bön]] [[tradition]] in this area but practised also the [[Nyingma]] teachings under the guidance of [[Degyal Rinpoche]], especially the [[Tröma Nakmo]] cycle.</Ref>. | ||
+ | |||
*[[Namkha Dorje]], from {{Wiki|Ladakh}}, [[India]] | *[[Namkha Dorje]], from {{Wiki|Ladakh}}, [[India]] | ||
− | *[[Pema | + | *[[Pema Gepel]], from [[Nagchu]] |
*[[Rolpai Dorje]], from [[Nangchen]] | *[[Rolpai Dorje]], from [[Nangchen]] | ||
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*[[Tulku Trimé Özer]], from [[Kham]] | *[[Tulku Trimé Özer]], from [[Kham]] | ||
− | * | + | *[[Yeshe Palden]], from Khunu |
==Final Years== | ==Final Years== | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | On the 7th day of the 4th month, he recited an [[aspiration prayer]] called “[[Dharmakaya]] [[relics]]” ([[smon-lam | + | When he was 61 years old, in the [[water-bird]] years (1933), [[Degyal Rinpoche]] seemed to [[suffer]] of severe rheumatics during the Tenth day celebration of the 3rd [[Tibetan]] month. His [[disciples]] carried out [[rituals]] for his [[health]] and longevity and then, he seemed to [[feel]] better. |
+ | |||
+ | On the 7th day of the 4th month, he recited an [[aspiration prayer]] called “[[Dharmakaya]] [[relics]]” ([[smon-lam chos-sku’i ring-sel]]) and asked for someone to open the window. Oral stories recount that: | ||
+ | |||
:”At that instant, three white [[flowers]] fell at his feet and he dissolved his [[mind]] in [[Dharmadhatu]], remaining three days in [[Tukdam]]. The sky was filled by iridescent lights and all kinds of [[rainbow]] clouds appeared above the [[teacher’s]] residence”. | :”At that instant, three white [[flowers]] fell at his feet and he dissolved his [[mind]] in [[Dharmadhatu]], remaining three days in [[Tukdam]]. The sky was filled by iridescent lights and all kinds of [[rainbow]] clouds appeared above the [[teacher’s]] residence”. | ||
− | A reliquary [[stupa]] was built in [[Namkha | + | A reliquary [[stupa]] was built in [[Namkha Khyung Dzong]] by his [[disciples]] to keep the embalmed [[body]] of [[Degyal Rinpoche]]. |
==[[Reincarnation]]== | ==[[Reincarnation]]== | ||
− | + | [[Degyal Rinpoche's]] [[reincarnation]], the [[Second Degyal Rinpoche]], was born as the son of his [[heart disciple]] [[Golok Serta Rinpoche]]. | |
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*{{TBRC|P704|TBRC Profile}} | *{{TBRC|P704|TBRC Profile}} | ||
− | [[Category: Nyingma | + | [[Category: Nyingma]] |
− | [[Category: Dudjom Tersar | + | [[Category: Dudjom Tersar]] |
Latest revision as of 18:37, 31 March 2024
Degyal Rinpoche aka Kunkhyen Etaraja (Tib. ཨེ་ཏ་རཱ་ཛ་, ''e ta rA dza), Pema Dewé Gyalpo (Tib. པདྨ་བདེ་བའི་རྒྱལ་པོ་, padma bde ba'irgyal po) or Tsultrim Lobsang Jangchup Pelzangpo (1873-
1933) was one of the thirteen principal disciples of Dudjom Lingpa. He established the Namkha Khyung Dzong Monastery and its community of practitioners, in the area of Mount Kailash, in Western Tibet, and made Tröma Nakmo central to their practice. He achieved rainbow body at the time of his death.
Contents
Birth, Family and Recognition
Degyal Rinpoche was recognised as an emanation of Ananda, of Thönmi Sambhota, of Vairotsana, of Drapa Ngönshe (teacher of Machik Labdrön) and of Terdak Lingpa.
Elder son of a family belonging to the Mukpo Dong bloodline, Degyal Rinpoche was born in 1873 at Serta, Golok
(Eastern Tibet). It is said that his behaviour was different from the other children and that he could keep for a long time a deep concentration.
Training
Studying at Horshu Gön
When Degyal Rinpoche asked to his father the authorization to devote his life to religion, he ended up accepting in view of his son’s determination.
He entered Horshu Gön monastery at the age of 5, and from the age of 8, he received empowerments, transmissions and instructions concerning the dharma cycles of:
Along with the Mahamudra, the Six Yogas of Naropa from teachers like Lama Kunzang and Pema Dutsel Rinpoche. Practising with great diligence, it is said that he met lamas and deities in pure vision and visited the [[Buddha
fields]]. From 10 to 12, he studied in particular the Bodhicharyavatara, the Prajnaparamita and the Yönten Dzö with
Khen Lama Chödrak. At the age of 13, he took the novice vows with Shukgang Lama Thegchok Tenzin, who gave him the name of Tsultrim Lobsang Jangchup Pelzangpo.
Going to study with Dudjom Lingpa
Soon afterwards, Shukgang Lama Thegchok Tenzin explained to the young monk that his root guru from the past lives
was Dudjom Lingpa and advised him to continue his studies and practice under his guidance. As soon as Degyal Rinpoche heard the name of the great tertön, his thoughts suddenly stopped and he felt a spontaneous devotion towards him.
Along with his maternal uncle, he went to the upper Do valley where lived Dudjom Lingpa in the hermitage of Dartsang Kalzang Gompa but, at the time he reached it, the great tertön was still in retreat for two weeks. Degyal Rinpoche
was demoralized. Yet, after fifteen days, he could meet him. A that instant, it is said that "he saw the five aspects of [[Tröma
Nakmö]] in the steam which billowed from his cup of tea, in the midst of rainbow lights"[1].
Having been accepted as a disciple by Dudjom Lingpa, he received from him all the empowerments, transmissions and instructions related to the Dudjom Tersar four dharma cycles, which he studied and practised diligently.
Activity
Going to Pemakö to identify the reincarnation of Dudjom Lingpa
In 1904, Dudjom Lingpa left this world after having announced his intention to open the gate of the sacred land of Pemakö. A group of disciples, including Degyal Rinpoche and Ling Lama Chöjor Gyatso, went to this hidden place
and discovered the new incarnation of their teacher, Dudjom Rinpoche, who was only three years old at that time. The child recognised them and called each one by his name, using the Golok dialect he had not been taught.
Leaving to Central Tibet for pilgrimage
After one month in Pemakö (the part in Kongpo), Degyal Rinpoche left for a pilgrimage to Central Tibet. He visited the sacred places in Lhassa and around, meditated in caves and hermitages and had many mystical
experiences. Degyal Rinpoche kept moving as fas as Upper Tibet with a handful of followers (Gonpo Tashi, Khusho Ajam, Thinley Chöpel and Tarna Lama).
Settling on the slopes of Mount Kailash, and establishing Namkha Khyung Dzong
When he approached Mount Kailash, he prostrated himself all along the path, regardless of the pain in his legs. At the foot of the sacred mountain, he remained secluded for 3 years in the “Elephant cave”, well-known for having been a meditation place of Guru Rinpoche.
After his retreat, he spent 5 days to write a commentary of the Sherik Dorje Nӧnpo Gyü tantra at the request of his disciples. Afterwards, he stayed 2 years long in another cave located in the west side of Manasarovar lake and managed to print the Neluk Rangjung tantra along with the Sherig Dorje Nönpo.
Tsogkhang Rinpoche, another great disciple of Dudjom Lingpa, visited Degyal Rinpoche and stayed with him for one year.
At one moment, it is said that Degyal Rinpoche was invited by the local deity of Namkha Khyung Dzong,the Twelve Tenma Sisters and the Menmos, and that he accepted and moved to the south-west of Mount Kailash to settle in the “Dakinis
secret crystal cave” where he accomplished a 3 years retreat. After this retreat, his followers increased gradually. He taught his students during summer, and have all of them in strict retreat during winters.
Once, on the 25th day of the Tibetan month, he celebrated a great Tsok feast and, after its completion, he met his disciples one by one to give them instructions for their practice in seclusion during winter. He remained himself in
retreat until the 10th day of the third Tibetan month of the following year. Then, in the fourth month called [[Saga
Dawa]], he organized a white Nyung-ne, which was followed by teachings of the Dudjom Tersar lineage, from the Ngöndro up to the instructions on Chö and Dzogchen.
Oral stories recount that:
- ”One winter, rainbow lights and a pleasant scent were noticed everywhere in the area. The disciples of Degyal Rinpoche asked him what was the cause of such wonderful signs. He answered that in a vision he had, he was
Ananda and the Buddha Shakyamuni was in front of him. A that instant, as he was feeling an intense sadness, the
lord Buddha became actually present and bestowed to him many instructions for 7 days. The other people couldn’t see anything but the outer manifestations in the surroundings”.
Longevity practitioner for the 13th Dalai Lama
Degyal Rinpoche’s fame spread far away throughout Tibet. For this reason, the 13th Dalai Lama choose him as one of his “Supporting teachers for longevity” and a governmental delegation used to come every year to pay homage and bring offerings to him.
Writings
At the request of his disciples, Degyal Rinpoche wrote a substantial number of texts including many instructions and prayers all imbued by the flavor of Dzogchen. Yet, the centrepiece of his works is the Zungdzin Trulpa Rangdröl (gzung ‘dzin ‘khrul-pa rang drol ygud). This tantra is connetected to the Daknang Yeshe Drawa ([[dag
snang ye-shes drwa-ba'') terma cycle of Dudjom Lingpa, It is said that “this tantra was revealed to him by the Dakinis in his mind which was inseparable of Dudjom Lingpa’s mind”. Degyal Rinpoche transcribed the Z[[ungdzin Trulpa Rangdröl}} in 1928 when he was 56 years old.
His collected works were published in 1985 in Delhi by Tsokhang Choktrul Tsewang Dorje, son of Golok Serta Rinpoche.
Students
Degyal Rinpoche was a Rimé teacher. Without any discrimination, he welcomed disciples belonging to each of the five spiritual traditions (Nyingma, Kagyu, Geluk, Sakya, Bön) and from every place in Tibet and Ladakh.
Among his many disciples were:
- Namkha Dorje, from Ladakh, India
- Pema Gepel, from Nagchu
- Rolpai Dorje, from Nangchen
- Tulku Trimé Özer, from Kham
- Yeshe Palden, from Khunu
Final Years
When he was 61 years old, in the water-bird years (1933), Degyal Rinpoche seemed to suffer of severe rheumatics during the Tenth day celebration of the 3rd Tibetan month. His disciples carried out rituals for his health and longevity and then, he seemed to feel better.
On the 7th day of the 4th month, he recited an aspiration prayer called “Dharmakaya relics” (smon-lam chos-sku’i ring-sel) and asked for someone to open the window. Oral stories recount that:
- ”At that instant, three white flowers fell at his feet and he dissolved his mind in Dharmadhatu, remaining three days in Tukdam. The sky was filled by iridescent lights and all kinds of rainbow clouds appeared above the teacher’s residence”.
A reliquary stupa was built in Namkha Khyung Dzong by his disciples to keep the embalmed body of Degyal Rinpoche.
Reincarnation
Degyal Rinpoche's reincarnation, the Second Degyal Rinpoche, was born as the son of his heart disciple Golok Serta Rinpoche.
Notes
- ↑ Oral stories from Namkha Khyung Dzong practitioners.
- ↑ This learned and accomplished Bönpo teacher founded Gurugyam Monastery in Khyunglung valley, close to Mount Kailash. Thus, he revitalized the Yungdrung Bön tradition in this area but practised also the Nyingma teachings under the guidance of Degyal Rinpoche, especially the Tröma Nakmo cycle.