Difference between revisions of "Buddha Anussati"
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+ | [[Anussati]]: 4 definitions | ||
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+ | Introduction | ||
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+ | In [[Buddhism]] | ||
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+ | [[Theravada]] | ||
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+ | [[Mahayana]] | ||
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+ | [[Languages]] | ||
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+ | [[Pali]] | ||
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+ | Introduction: | ||
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+ | [[Anussati]] means something in [[Buddhism]], [[Pali]]. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, {{Wiki|etymology}} or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a [[book]] if you want to contribute to this summary article. | ||
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+ | In [[Buddhism]] | ||
+ | |||
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+ | [[Theravada]] (major branch of [[Buddhism]]) | ||
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+ | [«previous (A) next»] — [[Anussati]] in [[Theravada]] glossary | ||
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+ | Source: [[Pali]] Kanon: Manual of [[Buddhist]] Terms and [[Doctrines]] | ||
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+ | '[[recollection]]', [[meditation]], contemplation. The [[six recollections]] often described in the [[Suttas]] (e.g. A.VI.10, 25; D.33) are: | ||
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+ | (1) [[recollection]] of the [[Buddha]], | ||
+ | (2) his [[Doctrine]], | ||
+ | (3) his {{Wiki|Community}} of [[noble disciples]], | ||
+ | (4) of [[morality]], | ||
+ | (5) liberality, | ||
+ | (6) [[heavenly beings]] ([[buddhānussati]], [[dhammānussati]], [[sanghānussati]], [[sīlānussati]], [[cāgānussati]], [[devatānussati]]). | ||
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+ | (1) "The [[noble disciple]], [[Mahānāma]], recollects thus: 'This [[Blessed One]] is {{Wiki|holy}}, a fully [[Enlightened One]], perfected in [[wisdom]] and conduct, faring happily, [[knower of the worlds]], [[unsurpassed]] leader of men to be trained, [[teacher]] of [[heavenly beings]] and men, a [[Buddha]], a [[Blessed One]].' | ||
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+ | (2) 'Well proclaimed by the [[Blessed One]] is the [[Doctrine]] ([[dhamma]]), directly [[visible]], with immediate fruit, inviting [[investigation]], leading on to [[Nibbāna]], to be comprehended by the [[wise]], each by himself.' | ||
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+ | (3) 'Of [[good conduct]] is the {{Wiki|Community}} ([[Sangha]]) of the [[Blessed One's]] [[disciples]], of upright conduct, living on the [[right path]], performing their duties, to wit: the 4 pairs of men or 8 {{Wiki|individuals}} (s. [[ariya puggala]]). This {{Wiki|Community}} of the [[Blessed One's]] [[disciples]] is [[worthy of offerings]], worthy of [[hospitality]], worthy of gifts, worthy of reverence with raised hands, the [[unsurpassed]] field for doing [[meritorious]] [[deeds]].' | ||
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+ | (4) "The [[noble disciple]] further recollects his [[own]] [[morality]] ([[sīla]]) which is unbroken, without any breach, undefiled, untarnished, conducive to [[liberation]], praised by the [[wise]], not dependent (on [[craving]] or opinions), leading to [[concentration]]. | ||
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+ | (5) "The [[noble disciple]] further recollects his [[own]] liberality ([[cāga]]) thus: 'Blessed truly am I, highly blessed am I who, amongst [[beings]] [[defiled]] with the filth of [[stinginess]], live with [[heart]] free from [[stinginess]], liberal, open-handed, [[rejoicing]] in giving, ready to give anything asked for, glad to give and share with others.' | ||
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+ | (6) "The [[noble disciple]] further recollects the [[heavenly beings]] ([[devatā]]): 'There are the [[heavenly beings]] of the retinue of the [[Four Great Kings]], the [[heavenly beings]] of the [[World]] of the Thirty-Three, the [[Yāmadevas]] ... and there are [[heavenly beings]] besides (s. [[deva]]). Such [[faith]], such [[morality]], such [[knowledge]], such liberality, such [[insight]], possessed of which those [[heavenly beings]], after vanishing from here, are [[reborn]] in those [[worlds]], such things are also found in me.' " (A. III,70; VI,10; XI,12). | ||
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+ | "At the time when the [[noble disciple]] recollects the [[Perfect One]] ... at such a time his [[mind]] is neither possessed of [[greed]], nor of [[hate]], nor of [[delusion]]. Quite upright at such a time is his [[mind]] owing to the [[Perfect One]] ... With upright [[mind]] the [[noble disciple]] attains | ||
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+ | [[understanding]] of the [[sense]], [[understanding]] of the law, attains [[joy]] through the law. In the [[joyous]] one [[rapture]] arises. With [[heart]] enraptured, his whole being becomes stilled. Stilled within his being, he [[feels]] [[happiness]]; and the [[mind]] of the [[happy one]] becomes firm. Of this | ||
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+ | [[noble disciple]] it is said that amongst those gone astray, he walks on the [[right path]], among those [[suffering]] he abides free from [[suffering]]. Thus having reached the {{Wiki|stream}} of the law, he develops the [[recollection]] of the [[Enlightened One]]...." (A.VI.10). | ||
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+ | In A.I.21 (PTS: I, xvi) and A.I.27 (PTS: xx. 2) another 4 [[recollections]] are added: | ||
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+ | [[mindfulness]] on [[death]] (marana-sati), | ||
+ | on the [[body]] ([[kāyagatā-sati]]), | ||
+ | on [[breathing]] ([[ānāpāna-sati]]), and | ||
+ | the [[recollection]] of [[peace]] ([[upasamānussati]]). | ||
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+ | The first [[six recollections]] are fully explained in Vis.M. VII, the [[latter]] four in Vis.M. VIII. | ||
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+ | context [[information]] | ||
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+ | [[Theravāda]] is a major branch of [[Buddhism]] having the the [[Pali canon]] ([[tipitaka]]) as their [[Wikipedia:canonical|canonical]] {{Wiki|literature}}, which includes the [[vinaya-pitaka]] ([[monastic rules]]), the [[sutta-pitaka]] ([[Buddhist]] [[sermons]]) and the [[abhidhamma-pitaka]] ([[philosophy]] and {{Wiki|psychology}}). | ||
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+ | Discover the meaning of [[anussati]] in the context of [[Theravada]] from relevant [[books]] on Exotic [[India]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | [[Mahayana]] (major branch of [[Buddhism]]) | ||
+ | |||
+ | [«previous (A) next»] — [[Anussati]] in [[Mahayana]] glossary | ||
+ | |||
+ | Source: [[Wisdom]] Library: [[Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Anussati]] (अनुस्सति) in [[Pali]] or [[Anusmṛti]] in [[Sanskrit]], refers to a various set of “[[recollections]]”, according to the 2nd century [[Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra]] [[chapter]] 36.—The lists of [[anussati]] and [[anusmṛti]] presented by the [[Pāli]] [[Nikāyas]] and the [[Sanskrit]] [[Āgamas]] respectively coincide general. | ||
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+ | Five [[Anussati]] are mentioned in the [[Anguttara]]: | ||
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+ | [[Buddha-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Dhamma-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Sangha-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Sīla-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Devatā-anussati]]. | ||
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+ | [[Six Anussati]] are mentioned in [[Dīgha]] and [[Anguttara]]: | ||
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+ | [[Buddha-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Dhamma-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Sangha-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Sīla-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Cāga-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Devatā-anussati]]. | ||
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+ | Ten [[Anussati]] are mentioned in [[Anguttara]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Buddha-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Dhamma-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Sangha-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Sīla-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Cāga-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Devatā-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Ānāpāna-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Maraṇa-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Kāyagata-anussati]], | ||
+ | [[Upasama-anussati]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | [[Mahayana]] [[book]] cover context [[information]] | ||
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+ | [[Mahayana]] ([[महायान]], [[mahāyāna]]) is a major branch of [[Buddhism]] focusing on the [[path of a Bodhisattva]] ([[spiritual]] aspirants/ [[enlightened beings]]). Extant {{Wiki|literature}} is vast and primarily composed in the [[Sanskrit language]]. There are many [[sūtras]] of which some of the earliest are the various [[Prajñāpāramitā sūtras]]. | ||
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+ | Discover the meaning of [[anussati]] in the context of [[Mahayana]] from relevant [[books]] on Exotic [[India]] | ||
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+ | |||
+ | [[Languages]] of [[India]] and abroad | ||
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+ | Pali-English {{Wiki|dictionary}} | ||
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+ | [«previous (A) next»] — [[Anussati]] in [[Pali]] glossary | ||
+ | |||
+ | Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English {{Wiki|Dictionary}} | ||
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+ | [[anussati]] : (f.) [[recollection]]; [[memory]]; [[mindfulness]]. | ||
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+ | Source: [[Sutta]]: [[The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary]] | ||
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+ | [[Anussati]], (f.) (Sk. [[anusmṛti]], fr. anu + smṛ, cp. [[sati]]) [[remembrance]], [[recollection]], [[thinking]] of, [[mindfulness]]. A late list of [[subjects]] to be kept in [[mind]] comprises six anussati-ṭṭhānāni, viz. [[Buddha]]°, [[Dhamma]]°, [[Saṅgha]]°, [[sīla]]°, [[cāga]]°, [[devatā]]°, i. e. proper [[attention]] to the [[Buddha]], the [[Doctrines]], the {{Wiki|Church}}, to [[morality]], [[charity]], the [[gods]]. Thus at D.III, 250, 280 (cp. A.I, 211); A.III, 284, 312 sq., 452; V, 329 sq.; Ps.I, 28. Expanded to 10 [[subjects]] (the above plus [[ānāpāna-sati]], [[maraṇa-sati]], [[kāyagatā-sati]], upasamânussati) at A.I, 30, 42 (cp. Lal. Vist 34). For other references see D.I, 81; S.V, 67 = It.107 (anussaraṇa at [[latter]] pass.); A.III, 284, 325, 452. Ps.I, 48, 95, 186; Pug.25, 60; Dhs.14, 23, 1350 ([[anussati]] here to be corr. to asati, see Dhs. trsl. 351); Sdhp. 225, 231, 482. See also anuttariya (anussat-ânuttariya). (Page 45) | ||
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+ | [[Pali]] [[book]] covercontext [[information]] | ||
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+ | [[Pali]] is the [[language]] of the [[Tipiṭaka]], which is the [[sacred]] [[canon]] of [[Theravāda Buddhism]] and contains much of the [[Buddha’s]] {{Wiki|speech}}. Closeley related to [[Sanskrit]], both [[languages]] are used interchangeably between [[religions]]. | ||
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+ | Discover the meaning of [[anussati]] in the context of [[Pali]] from relevant [[books]] on Exotic [[India]] | ||
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+ | Starts with: [[Anussati]] [[Kammatthana]], [[Anussati]] [[Sutta]]. | ||
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+ | Ends with: Buddhanussati, Caganussati, [[Devatanussati]], Dhammanussati, Marananussati, [[Pubbenivasanussati]], Pubbesanussati, Sanghanussati, Upasamanussati. | ||
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+ | Full-text (+1): Buddhanussati, [[Devatanussati]], Gedha [[Sutta]], | ||
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+ | Recollectons, [[Caga]], [[Anusmriti]], Dhammanussati, Anussarana, Caganussati, Marananussati, [[Samatha]] [[Kammatthana]] [[Bhavana]], Sanghanussati, [[Dana]], [[Ekadhamma Vagga]], Upasamanussati, Ti [[Ratana]], [[Punna]], [[Dhamma]], [[Kammatthana]], [[Deva]]. | ||
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+ | Relevant text | ||
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+ | Search found 18 [[books]] and stories containing [[Anussati]]; (plurals include: Anussatis). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles: | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra]] (by [[Gelongma]] [[Karma]] [[Migme Chödrön]]) | ||
+ | |||
+ | I. Lists of [[recollections]] ([[anusmṛti]] or [[anussati]]) < [Preliminary note on the Eight [[Recollections]]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Preliminary note on the Eight [[Recollections]] < [[[Chapter]] XXXVI - The eight [[recollections]] ([[anusmṛti]] or [[anussati]])] | ||
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+ | [[Chapter]] XXXVI - The eight [[recollections]] ([[anusmṛti]] or [[anussati]]) | ||
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+ | |||
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+ | Introducing [[Buddhist]] [[Abhidhamma]] (by Kyaw Min, U) | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Chapter]] 12 - [[Buddhist]] Method of [[Mental]] {{Wiki|Culture}} < [[[Book]] II] | ||
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+ | [[Visuddhimagga]] (the pah of [[purification]]) (by [[Ñāṇamoli Bhikkhu]]) | ||
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+ | [[Chapter]] VIII - Other [[Recollections]] as [[Meditation]] [[Subjects]] < [Part 2 - [[Concentration]] ([[Samādhi]])] | ||
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+ | [[Chapter]] VII - [[Six Recollections]] (Cha-anussati-niddesa) < [Part 2 - [[Concentration]] ([[Samādhi]])] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Six Recollections]] (Introduction) < [[[Chapter]] VII - [[Six Recollections]] (Cha-anussati-niddesa)] | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The [[Buddhist Path]] to [[Enlightenment]] (study) (by Dr Kala [[Acharya]]) | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1.1. The Meaning of [[Satipaṭṭhāna]] ([[foundation of mindfulness]]) < [[[Chapter]] 2 - Five Groups of Factor] | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1.1. [[Enlightenment Factor]] of [[Mindfulness]] < [[[Chapter]] 3 - [[Seven Factors of Enlightenment]] and [[Noble Eightfold Path]]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1.4. [[Enlightenment Factor]] of [[Joy]] or [[Rapture]] < [[[Chapter]] 3 - [[Seven Factors of Enlightenment]] and [[Noble Eightfold Path]]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Fundamentals of [[Vipassana Meditation]] (by [[Venerable]] [[Mahāsi Sayādaw]]) | ||
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+ | |||
+ | {{W}} | ||
+ | [[Category:Buddhist Terms]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Bhagavan]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Meditation]] | ||
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+ | https://www.buddha-vacana.org|Buddha [[Anussati]] |
Latest revision as of 19:36, 29 December 2023
Anussati: 4 definitions
Introduction
In Buddhism
Introduction:
Anussati means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Buddhism
Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)
[«previous (A) next»] — Anussati in Theravada glossary
Source: Pali Kanon: Manual of Buddhist Terms and Doctrines
'recollection', meditation, contemplation. The six recollections often described in the Suttas (e.g. A.VI.10, 25; D.33) are:
(1) recollection of the Buddha,
(2) his Doctrine,
(3) his Community of noble disciples,
(4) of morality,
(5) liberality,
(6) heavenly beings (buddhānussati, dhammānussati, sanghānussati, sīlānussati, cāgānussati, devatānussati).
(1) "The noble disciple, Mahānāma, recollects thus: 'This Blessed One is holy, a fully Enlightened One, perfected in wisdom and conduct, faring happily, knower of the worlds, unsurpassed leader of men to be trained, teacher of heavenly beings and men, a Buddha, a Blessed One.'
(2) 'Well proclaimed by the Blessed One is the Doctrine (dhamma), directly visible, with immediate fruit, inviting investigation, leading on to Nibbāna, to be comprehended by the wise, each by himself.'
(3) 'Of good conduct is the Community (Sangha) of the Blessed One's disciples, of upright conduct, living on the right path, performing their duties, to wit: the 4 pairs of men or 8 individuals (s. ariya puggala). This Community of the Blessed One's disciples is worthy of offerings, worthy of hospitality, worthy of gifts, worthy of reverence with raised hands, the unsurpassed field for doing meritorious deeds.'
(4) "The noble disciple further recollects his own morality (sīla) which is unbroken, without any breach, undefiled, untarnished, conducive to liberation, praised by the wise, not dependent (on craving or opinions), leading to concentration.
(5) "The noble disciple further recollects his own liberality (cāga) thus: 'Blessed truly am I, highly blessed am I who, amongst beings defiled with the filth of stinginess, live with heart free from stinginess, liberal, open-handed, rejoicing in giving, ready to give anything asked for, glad to give and share with others.'
(6) "The noble disciple further recollects the heavenly beings (devatā): 'There are the heavenly beings of the retinue of the Four Great Kings, the heavenly beings of the World of the Thirty-Three, the Yāmadevas ... and there are heavenly beings besides (s. deva). Such faith, such morality, such knowledge, such liberality, such insight, possessed of which those heavenly beings, after vanishing from here, are reborn in those worlds, such things are also found in me.' " (A. III,70; VI,10; XI,12).
"At the time when the noble disciple recollects the Perfect One ... at such a time his mind is neither possessed of greed, nor of hate, nor of delusion. Quite upright at such a time is his mind owing to the Perfect One ... With upright mind the noble disciple attains
understanding of the sense, understanding of the law, attains joy through the law. In the joyous one rapture arises. With heart enraptured, his whole being becomes stilled. Stilled within his being, he feels happiness; and the mind of the happy one becomes firm. Of this
noble disciple it is said that amongst those gone astray, he walks on the right path, among those suffering he abides free from suffering. Thus having reached the stream of the law, he develops the recollection of the Enlightened One...." (A.VI.10).
In A.I.21 (PTS: I, xvi) and A.I.27 (PTS: xx. 2) another 4 recollections are added:
mindfulness on death (marana-sati), on the body (kāyagatā-sati), on breathing (ānāpāna-sati), and the recollection of peace (upasamānussati).
The first six recollections are fully explained in Vis.M. VII, the latter four in Vis.M. VIII.
context information
Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).
Discover the meaning of anussati in the context of Theravada from relevant books on Exotic India
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
[«previous (A) next»] — Anussati in Mahayana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
Anussati (अनुस्सति) in Pali or Anusmṛti in Sanskrit, refers to a various set of “recollections”, according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter 36.—The lists of anussati and anusmṛti presented by the Pāli Nikāyas and the Sanskrit Āgamas respectively coincide general.
Five Anussati are mentioned in the Anguttara:
Buddha-anussati,
Dhamma-anussati,
Sangha-anussati,
Sīla-anussati,
Devatā-anussati.
Six Anussati are mentioned in Dīgha and Anguttara:
Buddha-anussati, Dhamma-anussati, Sangha-anussati, Sīla-anussati, Cāga-anussati, Devatā-anussati.
Ten Anussati are mentioned in Anguttara:
Buddha-anussati, Dhamma-anussati, Sangha-anussati, Sīla-anussati, Cāga-anussati, Devatā-anussati, Ānāpāna-anussati, Maraṇa-anussati, Kāyagata-anussati, Upasama-anussati.
Mahayana book cover context information
Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarily composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.
Discover the meaning of anussati in the context of Mahayana from relevant books on Exotic India
Pali-English dictionary
[«previous (A) next»] — Anussati in Pali glossary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary
anussati : (f.) recollection; memory; mindfulness.
Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary
Anussati, (f.) (Sk. anusmṛti, fr. anu + smṛ, cp. sati) remembrance, recollection, thinking of, mindfulness. A late list of subjects to be kept in mind comprises six anussati-ṭṭhānāni, viz. Buddha°, Dhamma°, Saṅgha°, sīla°, cāga°, devatā°, i. e. proper attention to the Buddha, the Doctrines, the Church, to morality, charity, the gods. Thus at D.III, 250, 280 (cp. A.I, 211); A.III, 284, 312 sq., 452; V, 329 sq.; Ps.I, 28. Expanded to 10 subjects (the above plus ānāpāna-sati, maraṇa-sati, kāyagatā-sati, upasamânussati) at A.I, 30, 42 (cp. Lal. Vist 34). For other references see D.I, 81; S.V, 67 = It.107 (anussaraṇa at latter pass.); A.III, 284, 325, 452. Ps.I, 48, 95, 186; Pug.25, 60; Dhs.14, 23, 1350 (anussati here to be corr. to asati, see Dhs. trsl. 351); Sdhp. 225, 231, 482. See also anuttariya (anussat-ânuttariya). (Page 45)
Pali book covercontext information
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Discover the meaning of anussati in the context of Pali from relevant books on Exotic India
Starts with: Anussati Kammatthana, Anussati Sutta.
Ends with: Buddhanussati, Caganussati, Devatanussati, Dhammanussati, Marananussati, Pubbenivasanussati, Pubbesanussati, Sanghanussati, Upasamanussati.
Full-text (+1): Buddhanussati, Devatanussati, Gedha Sutta,
Recollectons, Caga, Anusmriti, Dhammanussati, Anussarana, Caganussati, Marananussati, Samatha Kammatthana Bhavana, Sanghanussati, Dana, Ekadhamma Vagga, Upasamanussati, Ti Ratana, Punna, Dhamma, Kammatthana, Deva.
Relevant text
Search found 18 books and stories containing Anussati; (plurals include: Anussatis). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
I. Lists of recollections (anusmṛti or anussati) < [Preliminary note on the Eight Recollections]
Preliminary note on the Eight Recollections < [[[Chapter]] XXXVI - The eight recollections (anusmṛti or anussati)]
Chapter XXXVI - The eight recollections (anusmṛti or anussati)
Introducing Buddhist Abhidhamma (by Kyaw Min, U)
Chapter 12 - Buddhist Method of Mental Culture < [[[Book]] II]
Visuddhimagga (the pah of purification) (by Ñāṇamoli Bhikkhu)
Chapter VIII - Other Recollections as Meditation Subjects < [Part 2 - Concentration (Samādhi)]
Chapter VII - Six Recollections (Cha-anussati-niddesa) < [Part 2 - Concentration (Samādhi)]
Six Recollections (Introduction) < [[[Chapter]] VII - Six Recollections (Cha-anussati-niddesa)]
The Buddhist Path to Enlightenment (study) (by Dr Kala Acharya)
1.1. The Meaning of Satipaṭṭhāna (foundation of mindfulness) < [[[Chapter]] 2 - Five Groups of Factor]
1.1. Enlightenment Factor of Mindfulness < [[[Chapter]] 3 - Seven Factors of Enlightenment and Noble Eightfold Path]
1.4. Enlightenment Factor of Joy or Rapture < [[[Chapter]] 3 - Seven Factors of Enlightenment and Noble Eightfold Path]
Fundamentals of Vipassana Meditation (by Venerable Mahāsi Sayādaw)
Source