Difference between revisions of "Three Dharma seals"
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Also, [[three seals of Dharma]]. [[Three identifying principles of Buddhism]]: [[impermanence]], nonself, and [[nirvana]]. [[Suffering]] is added to the above three to [[form]] the [[four Dharma seals]]. [[Impermanence]] means that nothing is lasting or fixed—all is temporary and changing. [[Non-self]] means that all things and [[phenomena]] are without [[self-nature]], that they have no {{Wiki|independent}} [[existence]] of their own. [[Nirvana]] is the [[highest]] state of [[calm]] and [[serenity]], in which one is released from [[suffering]]. [[Suffering]] means that all [[existence]] is [[suffering]]. [[Dharma seals]] signify a guarantee of the authenticity of [[doctrines]]. The [[three Dharma seals]] were used as standards to determine whether or not a [[sutra]] or a [[doctrine]] was valid; if it met these three standards, it was determined to be a valid [[Buddhist teaching]]. {{Wiki|Chinese}} [[Mahayana Buddhism]] regarded the three or [[four Dharma seals]] as a [[Hinayana]] {{Wiki|concept}}; it established instead the [[one Dharma seal]], which was the [[principle of the ultimate reality]], or the [[true aspect of all phenomena]]. The [[Dharma seal]] of the [[ultimate reality]] is based on the [[Lotus Sutra]], which sets forth the [[true aspect of all phenomena]]. | Also, [[three seals of Dharma]]. [[Three identifying principles of Buddhism]]: [[impermanence]], nonself, and [[nirvana]]. [[Suffering]] is added to the above three to [[form]] the [[four Dharma seals]]. [[Impermanence]] means that nothing is lasting or fixed—all is temporary and changing. [[Non-self]] means that all things and [[phenomena]] are without [[self-nature]], that they have no {{Wiki|independent}} [[existence]] of their own. [[Nirvana]] is the [[highest]] state of [[calm]] and [[serenity]], in which one is released from [[suffering]]. [[Suffering]] means that all [[existence]] is [[suffering]]. [[Dharma seals]] signify a guarantee of the authenticity of [[doctrines]]. The [[three Dharma seals]] were used as standards to determine whether or not a [[sutra]] or a [[doctrine]] was valid; if it met these three standards, it was determined to be a valid [[Buddhist teaching]]. {{Wiki|Chinese}} [[Mahayana Buddhism]] regarded the three or [[four Dharma seals]] as a [[Hinayana]] {{Wiki|concept}}; it established instead the [[one Dharma seal]], which was the [[principle of the ultimate reality]], or the [[true aspect of all phenomena]]. The [[Dharma seal]] of the [[ultimate reality]] is based on the [[Lotus Sutra]], which sets forth the [[true aspect of all phenomena]]. | ||
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Revision as of 08:45, 11 February 2014
three Dharma seals
三法印 (Jpn samboin )
Also, three seals of Dharma. Three identifying principles of Buddhism: impermanence, nonself, and nirvana. Suffering is added to the above three to form the four Dharma seals. Impermanence means that nothing is lasting or fixed—all is temporary and changing. Non-self means that all things and phenomena are without self-nature, that they have no independent existence of their own. Nirvana is the highest state of calm and serenity, in which one is released from suffering. Suffering means that all existence is suffering. Dharma seals signify a guarantee of the authenticity of doctrines. The three Dharma seals were used as standards to determine whether or not a sutra or a doctrine was valid; if it met these three standards, it was determined to be a valid Buddhist teaching. Chinese Mahayana Buddhism regarded the three or four Dharma seals as a Hinayana concept; it established instead the one Dharma seal, which was the principle of the ultimate reality, or the true aspect of all phenomena. The Dharma seal of the ultimate reality is based on the Lotus Sutra, which sets forth the true aspect of all phenomena.