Difference between revisions of "Śrāmaṇera"
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[[Image:Buddhist child Thailand.jpg|thumb|250px|Śrāmaṇeras in Thailand]] | [[Image:Buddhist child Thailand.jpg|thumb|250px|Śrāmaṇeras in Thailand]] | ||
| − | A '''śrāmaṇera''' (Sanskrit; Pali: sāmaṇera; Burmese: ရှင်သာမဏေ shin thamanei, Thai: สามเณร | + | A '''śrāmaṇera''' (Sanskrit; Pali: sāmaṇera; Burmese: ရှင်သာမဏေ shin thamanei, Thai: สามเณร [[Samanen]], Khmer: សាមណេរ "[[Samaner]]") is a novice [[Monk]] in a [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] context. The literal meaning is "small ''śramaṇa''," that is, small renunciate, where "small" has the meaning of boy or girl. |
In the [[Vinaya]] monastic discipline, a man under the age of 20 cannot ordain as a [[bhikkhu|bhikṣu]], but can ordain as a śrāmaṇera. The female counterpart of the śrāmaṇera is the ''[[samaneri|śrāmaṇerī]]''. Śrāmaṇeras and śrāmaṇerīs keep the [[Ten Precepts|ten precepts]] as their code of behaviour, and are devoted to the [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] religious life during a break from secular schooling, or in conjunction with it if devoted to formal ordination. | In the [[Vinaya]] monastic discipline, a man under the age of 20 cannot ordain as a [[bhikkhu|bhikṣu]], but can ordain as a śrāmaṇera. The female counterpart of the śrāmaṇera is the ''[[samaneri|śrāmaṇerī]]''. Śrāmaṇeras and śrāmaṇerīs keep the [[Ten Precepts|ten precepts]] as their code of behaviour, and are devoted to the [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] religious life during a break from secular schooling, or in conjunction with it if devoted to formal ordination. | ||
| − | After a year or at the age of 20, a śrāmaṇera will be considered for the higher bhikṣu or [[bhikkhuni|bhikṣuṇī]] ordination. Some monasteries will require people who want to ordain as a | + | After a year or at the age of 20, a śrāmaṇera will be considered for the higher bhikṣu or [[bhikkhuni|bhikṣuṇī]] ordination. Some monasteries will require people who want to ordain as a [[Monk]] to be a novice for a set period of time, as a period of preparation and familiarization. Adults would normally wear the white robes of a Brahmin, as do [[Mae ji]], who do not seek ordination. |
Ordination differs between śrāmaṇeras and śrāmaṇerīs. | Ordination differs between śrāmaṇeras and śrāmaṇerīs. | ||
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| − | + | [[Category:Sangha]] | |
[[Category:Buddhist Terms]] | [[Category:Buddhist Terms]] | ||
| − | + | [[Category:Monks]] | |
[[Category:Buddhist Titles]] | [[Category:Buddhist Titles]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Thai]] | ||
Revision as of 14:56, 23 February 2013
A śrāmaṇera (Sanskrit; Pali: sāmaṇera; Burmese: ရှင်သာမဏေ shin thamanei, Thai: สามเณร Samanen, Khmer: សាមណេរ "Samaner") is a novice Monk in a Buddhist context. The literal meaning is "small śramaṇa," that is, small renunciate, where "small" has the meaning of boy or girl.
In the Vinaya monastic discipline, a man under the age of 20 cannot ordain as a bhikṣu, but can ordain as a śrāmaṇera. The female counterpart of the śrāmaṇera is the śrāmaṇerī. Śrāmaṇeras and śrāmaṇerīs keep the ten precepts as their code of behaviour, and are devoted to the Buddhist religious life during a break from secular schooling, or in conjunction with it if devoted to formal ordination.
After a year or at the age of 20, a śrāmaṇera will be considered for the higher bhikṣu or bhikṣuṇī ordination. Some monasteries will require people who want to ordain as a Monk to be a novice for a set period of time, as a period of preparation and familiarization. Adults would normally wear the white robes of a Brahmin, as do Mae ji, who do not seek ordination.
Ordination differs between śrāmaṇeras and śrāmaṇerīs.
