Difference between revisions of "Rajagriha"
m (1 revision: Adminos 3 november) |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[File:Rajgir.jpg|thumb|250px|]] | [[File:Rajgir.jpg|thumb|250px|]] | ||
− | '''[[Rajagriha]]''', surrounded by the meandering [[river]] [[Banganga]] and 5 hills, was known in the past as the [[abode]] of {{Wiki|kings}}. During the [[lifetime]] of the [[Buddha]] this was the {{Wiki|capital}} of the {{Wiki|powerful}} [[Magadha]] {{Wiki|kingdom}}, ruled by the [[virtuous]] [[King]] [[Bimbisara]]. The [[Buddha]] chose this famous city for many of his [[retreats]] and it was here that [[Devadatta]], his jealous cousin, made several attempts on his [[life]]. [[Buddha]] spent his first [[rainy season]] ('''versa vasa''') after [[enlightenment]] and third, fourth, seventeenth and twentieth varsaas in [[Rajgriha]]. After the [[parinirvana]] of [[Buddha]], [[Ajatasatru]] enshrined the [[Buddha]]’s [[relics]] inside a [[stupa]] at [[Rajagriha]] and, under his {{Wiki|patronage}}, the [[monks]] held the [[First Buddhist Council]] in the Saptaparni {{Wiki|cave}}. | + | '''[[Rajagriha]]''', surrounded by the meandering [[river]] [[Banganga]] and 5 hills, was known in the {{Wiki|past}} as the [[abode]] of {{Wiki|kings}}. During the [[lifetime]] of the [[Buddha]] this was the {{Wiki|capital}} of the {{Wiki|powerful}} [[Magadha]] {{Wiki|kingdom}}, ruled by the [[virtuous]] [[King]] [[Bimbisara]]. The [[Buddha]] chose this famous city for many of his [[retreats]] and it was here that [[Devadatta]], his [[jealous]] cousin, made several attempts on his [[life]]. [[Buddha]] spent his first [[rainy season]] ('''versa vasa''') after [[enlightenment]] and third, fourth, seventeenth and twentieth varsaas in [[Rajgriha]]. After the [[parinirvana]] of [[Buddha]], [[Ajatasatru]] enshrined the [[Buddha]]’s [[relics]] inside a [[stupa]] at [[Rajagriha]] and, under his {{Wiki|patronage}}, the [[monks]] held the [[First Buddhist Council]] in the [[Saptaparni]] {{Wiki|cave}}. |
− | The hills and [[caves]] surrounding [[Rajagriha]] were home to [[spiritual]] [[teachers]], ranging from the early Charavaka [[scholars]] to {{Wiki|Upanishadic}} [[philosophers]]. | + | The hills and [[caves]] surrounding [[Rajagriha]] were home to [[spiritual]] [[teachers]], ranging from the early [[Charavaka]] [[scholars]] to {{Wiki|Upanishadic}} [[philosophers]]. |
Like many others in search of [[truth]], {{Wiki|Prince}} [[Siddhartha]], after he renounced his {{Wiki|royal}} heritage, came to this city to seek the [[path]] of {{Wiki|salvation}}. | Like many others in search of [[truth]], {{Wiki|Prince}} [[Siddhartha]], after he renounced his {{Wiki|royal}} heritage, came to this city to seek the [[path]] of {{Wiki|salvation}}. | ||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
[[Siddhartha]] overwhelmed the citizens of [[Rajagriha]] with his [[serenity]] and grace. Even the [[king]] went to meet the [[ascetic]] and was amazed to learn that he was a [[kshatriya]] of {{Wiki|royal}} descent. [[King]] [[Bimbisara]] [[offered]] half his {{Wiki|kingdom}} to [[Siddhartha]] but all he received was an assurance that when [[Siddhartha]] achieved his goal he would return to [[Rajagriha]]. | [[Siddhartha]] overwhelmed the citizens of [[Rajagriha]] with his [[serenity]] and grace. Even the [[king]] went to meet the [[ascetic]] and was amazed to learn that he was a [[kshatriya]] of {{Wiki|royal}} descent. [[King]] [[Bimbisara]] [[offered]] half his {{Wiki|kingdom}} to [[Siddhartha]] but all he received was an assurance that when [[Siddhartha]] achieved his goal he would return to [[Rajagriha]]. | ||
− | The first [[Buddhist]] structures at [[Rajgir]] were raised when [[Ajatsatru]] built a [[monastery]], and a [[stupa]] over his share of the [[Buddha]]'s ashes. That reliquary is now a mound used as a graveyard. The {{Wiki|Japanese}} much later have built the [[World]] [[Peace]] [[Stupa]], with its gilded images of the [[Buddha]]. [[Rajgir]] also has the Nipponzan Myohoji, the {{Wiki|Japanese}} [[temple]], and the Centaur Hokke Club which offers some [[traditional]] facilities to {{Wiki|Japanese}} [[pilgrims]]. | + | The first [[Buddhist]] structures at [[Rajgir]] were raised when [[Ajatsatru]] built a [[monastery]], and a [[stupa]] over his share of the [[Buddha]]'s ashes. That reliquary is now a mound used as a graveyard. The {{Wiki|Japanese}} much later have built the [[World]] [[Peace]] [[Stupa]], with its gilded images of the [[Buddha]]. [[Rajgir]] also has the [[Nipponzan Myohoji]], the {{Wiki|Japanese}} [[temple]], and the Centaur Hokke Club which offers some [[traditional]] facilities to {{Wiki|Japanese}} [[pilgrims]]. |
{{R}} | {{R}} | ||
[http://www.shambhalatrekking.com/pilgrimages-a-power-places/india/rajagriha.html www.shambhalatrekking.com] | [http://www.shambhalatrekking.com/pilgrimages-a-power-places/india/rajagriha.html www.shambhalatrekking.com] |
Revision as of 14:59, 17 November 2015
Rajagriha, surrounded by the meandering river Banganga and 5 hills, was known in the past as the abode of kings. During the lifetime of the Buddha this was the capital of the powerful Magadha kingdom, ruled by the virtuous King Bimbisara. The Buddha chose this famous city for many of his retreats and it was here that Devadatta, his jealous cousin, made several attempts on his life. Buddha spent his first rainy season (versa vasa) after enlightenment and third, fourth, seventeenth and twentieth varsaas in Rajgriha. After the parinirvana of Buddha, Ajatasatru enshrined the Buddha’s relics inside a stupa at Rajagriha and, under his patronage, the monks held the First Buddhist Council in the Saptaparni cave.
The hills and caves surrounding Rajagriha were home to spiritual teachers, ranging from the early Charavaka scholars to Upanishadic philosophers.
Like many others in search of truth, Prince Siddhartha, after he renounced his royal heritage, came to this city to seek the path of salvation.
Siddhartha overwhelmed the citizens of Rajagriha with his serenity and grace. Even the king went to meet the ascetic and was amazed to learn that he was a kshatriya of royal descent. King Bimbisara offered half his kingdom to Siddhartha but all he received was an assurance that when Siddhartha achieved his goal he would return to Rajagriha.
The first Buddhist structures at Rajgir were raised when Ajatsatru built a monastery, and a stupa over his share of the Buddha's ashes. That reliquary is now a mound used as a graveyard. The Japanese much later have built the World Peace Stupa, with its gilded images of the Buddha. Rajgir also has the Nipponzan Myohoji, the Japanese temple, and the Centaur Hokke Club which offers some traditional facilities to Japanese pilgrims.