Difference between revisions of "Amitabha Origins"
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The first known [[epigraphic]] {{Wiki|evidence}} for [[Amitabha]] is the bottom part of a 2nd century statue which has been found in Govindnagar, {{Wiki|Pakistan}}, and is now at the {{Wiki|Mathura}} Museum. The statue is dated to "the 28th year of the reign of [[Huvishka]]", that is, sometime in the later half of the 2nd century during the period of the {{Wiki|Kushan}} [[Empire]], and dedicated to "[[Amitabha Buddha]]" by a [[family]] of {{Wiki|merchants}}. The first known [[sutra]] mentioning [[Amitabha]] is the translation into | The first known [[epigraphic]] {{Wiki|evidence}} for [[Amitabha]] is the bottom part of a 2nd century statue which has been found in Govindnagar, {{Wiki|Pakistan}}, and is now at the {{Wiki|Mathura}} Museum. The statue is dated to "the 28th year of the reign of [[Huvishka]]", that is, sometime in the later half of the 2nd century during the period of the {{Wiki|Kushan}} [[Empire]], and dedicated to "[[Amitabha Buddha]]" by a [[family]] of {{Wiki|merchants}}. The first known [[sutra]] mentioning [[Amitabha]] is the translation into | ||
| − | {{Wiki|Chinese}} of the [[Pratyutpanna | + | {{Wiki|Chinese}} of the [[Pratyutpanna Sutra]] by the {{Wiki|Kushan}} [[monk]] [[Lokaksema]] around 180 180 CE. This work is said to be at the origin of [[Pure Land]] practice in [[China]]. The [[appearance]] of such {{Wiki|literature}} and sculptural {{Wiki|remains}} at the end of the 2nd century suggests that the [[doctrine]] of [[Amitabha]] probably developed during the 1st and 2nd century Common {{Wiki|Era}} CE. |
Revision as of 14:56, 13 January 2024
The first known epigraphic evidence for Amitabha is the bottom part of a 2nd century statue which has been found in Govindnagar, Pakistan, and is now at the Mathura Museum. The statue is dated to "the 28th year of the reign of Huvishka", that is, sometime in the later half of the 2nd century during the period of the Kushan Empire, and dedicated to "Amitabha Buddha" by a family of merchants. The first known sutra mentioning Amitabha is the translation into
Chinese of the Pratyutpanna Sutra by the Kushan monk Lokaksema around 180 180 CE. This work is said to be at the origin of Pure Land practice in China. The appearance of such literature and sculptural remains at the end of the 2nd century suggests that the doctrine of Amitabha probably developed during the 1st and 2nd century Common Era CE.
