Difference between revisions of "Arrogance"
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[[File:Arrogance229.jpg|thumb|250px|]] | [[File:Arrogance229.jpg|thumb|250px|]] | ||
<poem> | <poem> | ||
| − | arrogance | + | '''[[arrogance]]''' |
[慢] (Skt, [[Pali]] mana; Jpn man ) | [慢] (Skt, [[Pali]] mana; Jpn man ) | ||
| − | In [[Buddhism]], a function of the [[Mind]] that obstructs Buddhist practice and the way to [[Enlightenment]]. Arrogance means to hold oneself to be higher than and to look down upon others, and therefore hinders correct judgment. [[Buddhism]] discerned the functions and pitfalls of an arrogant [[Mind]], and various Buddhist writings define seven, eight, and nine types of arrogance. A number of figures representing arrogance appear throughout the Buddhist scriptures as well, such as the five thousand arrogant persons in the [[Lotus Sutra]] and the Great Arrogant [[Brahman]] in The Record of the Western Regions. Expressions such as "the banner of arrogance" and "the banner of pride" are also found in | + | In [[Buddhism]], a function of the [[Mind]] that obstructs [[Buddhist]] practice and the way to [[Enlightenment]]. [[Arrogance]] means to hold oneself to be higher than and to look down upon others, and therefore hinders correct [[judgment]]. [[Buddhism]] discerned the functions and pitfalls of an arrogant [[Mind]], and various [[Buddhist]] writings define seven, eight, and nine types of [[arrogance]]. A number of figures representing [[arrogance]] appear throughout the [[Buddhist scriptures]] as well, such as the five thousand [[arrogant]] persons in the [[Lotus Sutra]] and the Great [[Arrogant]] [[Brahman]] in The Record of the Western Regions. Expressions such as "the banner of [[arrogance]]" and "the banner of [[pride]]" are also found in [[Buddhist]] writings. |
| − | arrogance (慢). Arrogance has seven types: | + | See also five thousand arrogant persons; Great [[Arrogant]] [[Brahman]]; nine types of [[arrogance]]. |
| − | (1) arrogance (慢) is vaunting one’s superiority over inferiors; | + | |
| − | (2) over-arrogance (過慢) is asserting one’s superiority over equals; | + | arrogance (慢). [[Arrogance]] has seven types: |
| − | (3) arrogant over-arrogance (慢過慢) is alleging one’s superiority over superiors; | + | (1) [[arrogance]] (慢) is vaunting one’s superiority over inferiors; |
| − | (4) self-arrogance (我慢) is the root of all other arrogances, considering oneself by definition to be superior to others; | + | (2) [[over-arrogance]] (過慢) is asserting one’s superiority over equals; |
| − | (5) exceeding arrogance (增上慢) is alleging realization of [[Truth]] one has not realized; | + | (3) [[arrogant over-arrogance]] (慢過慢) is alleging one’s superiority over superiors; |
| − | (6) humility-camouflaged arrogance (卑慢) is admitting slight inferiority to those who are much superior; and | + | (4) [[self-arrogance]] (我慢) is the root of all other [[arrogances]], considering oneself by definition to be superior to others; |
| − | (7) [[Evil]] arrogance (邪慢) is boasting of virtues one does not have. | + | (5) [[exceeding arrogance]] (增上慢) is alleging realization of [[Truth]] one has not realized; |
| + | (6) [[humility-camouflaged arrogance]] (卑慢) is admitting slight inferiority to those who are much superior; and | ||
| + | (7) [[Evil]] [[arrogance]] (邪慢) is boasting of [[virtues]] one does not have. | ||
</poem> | </poem> | ||
{{R}} | {{R}} | ||
Revision as of 02:48, 24 July 2013
arrogance
[慢] (Skt, Pali mana; Jpn man )
In Buddhism, a function of the Mind that obstructs Buddhist practice and the way to Enlightenment. Arrogance means to hold oneself to be higher than and to look down upon others, and therefore hinders correct judgment. Buddhism discerned the functions and pitfalls of an arrogant Mind, and various Buddhist writings define seven, eight, and nine types of arrogance. A number of figures representing arrogance appear throughout the Buddhist scriptures as well, such as the five thousand arrogant persons in the Lotus Sutra and the Great Arrogant Brahman in The Record of the Western Regions. Expressions such as "the banner of arrogance" and "the banner of pride" are also found in Buddhist writings.
See also five thousand arrogant persons; Great Arrogant Brahman; nine types of arrogance.
arrogance (慢). Arrogance has seven types:
(1) arrogance (慢) is vaunting one’s superiority over inferiors;
(2) over-arrogance (過慢) is asserting one’s superiority over equals;
(3) arrogant over-arrogance (慢過慢) is alleging one’s superiority over superiors;
(4) self-arrogance (我慢) is the root of all other arrogances, considering oneself by definition to be superior to others;
(5) exceeding arrogance (增上慢) is alleging realization of Truth one has not realized;
(6) humility-camouflaged arrogance (卑慢) is admitting slight inferiority to those who are much superior; and
(7) Evil arrogance (邪慢) is boasting of virtues one does not have.
