Difference between revisions of "Nanda"
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| + | [[Nanda]]. (T. Dga’ bo; C. [[Nantuo]]; J. [[Nanda]]; K. [[Nanda]] [[難陀]]). In [[Sanskrit]] and [[Pāli]], “[[Joyful]]”; an [[Arhat]] declared by the [[Buddha]] to be foremost among his [[monk]] [[disciples]] in {{Wiki|self-control}}. | ||
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| + | [[Nanda]] was the son of [[Śuddhodana]] and [[Mahāprājāpatī]] and half brother of the [[Buddha]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | He was a few days younger than the [[Buddha]], and [[Mahāprajāpatī]] handed him over to a wet nurse so that she could raise the [[bodhisattva]] as her [[own]] son when the latter’s mother, [[Mahāmāyā]], [[died]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Nanda]] was extremely handsome (he is also known as [[Sundara Nanda]], or “Handsome [[Nanda]]”) and was said to have been vain about his looks. | ||
| + | |||
| + | During the [[Buddha’s]] sojourn at the [[Śākya]] capital of [[Kapilavastu]] after his [[enlightenment]], he visited [[Nanda]] on the day his half-brother was to be [[married]] to a beautiful maiden named [[Janapadakalyāṇī Nandā]] (also called [[Sundarī Nandā]]). | ||
| + | |||
| + | Having wished his half brother well, the [[Buddha]] handed him his [[alms bowl]] ([[Pātra]]) to carry back to the [[monastery]]; | ||
| + | |||
| + | the scene of [[Nanda]] holding the [[bowl]], [[standing]] between the departing [[Buddha]] and his beckoning bride-to-be, is often depicted in [[Buddhist art]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Once [[Nanda]] arrived at the [[monastery]] with the [[alms bowl]], the [[Buddha]] asked [[Nanda]] to join the order, and only reluctantly, and out of deference to the [[Buddha]], did he agree. | ||
| + | |||
| + | But he longed for his {{Wiki|fiancée}} and soon fell ill from his loneliness and {{Wiki|depression}}, drawing pictures of her on rocks. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Knowing]] [[Nanda’s]] [[mind]], the [[Buddha]] then flew with him to the [[Trāyastriṃśa]] [[heaven]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Enroute, he pointed out an injured {{Wiki|female}} monkey and asked [[Nanda]] whether [[Janapadakalyāṇī Nandā]] was more beautiful than the monkey; [[Nanda]] replied that she was. | ||
| + | |||
| + | When they arrived in the [[heaven]], the [[Buddha]] showed [[Nanda]] the [[celestial maidens]] attending the [[gods]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Nanda]] was entranced with their loveliness, which far exceeded the [[beauty]] of [[Janapadakalyāṇī]], saying that, compared to the [[celestial maidens]], the [[beauty]] of his bride to- be was like that of the monkey. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The [[Buddha]] promised him one of these maidens as his [[consort]] in his next [[lifetime]] if he would only practice the [[religious]] [[life]] earnestly. [[Nanda]] enthusiastically agreed. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Upon returning to the [[human world]] at [[Jetavana]] grove, [[Nanda]] was criticized by [[Ānanda]] for his base [[motivation]] for remaining a [[monk]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Feeling]] great [[shame]] at his [[lust]], he resolved to overcome this weakness, practiced {{Wiki|assiduously}}, and in due course became an [[Arhat]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | In another version of the story, [[Nanda]] only overcomes his [[lust]] after a second journey: after going to [[heaven]], the [[Buddha]] takes [[Nanda]] on a journey to [[hell]], where he shows him the [[empty]] cauldron that awaits him after his [[lifetime]] in [[heaven]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | After his [[enlightenment]], [[Nanda]] came to the [[Buddha]] to inform him of his [[achievement]] and to [[release]] the [[Buddha]] from his promise of [[celestial maidens]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | It was because of his great will to control his [[passions]] that [[Nanda]] was deemed foremost in {{Wiki|self-control}}. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Due to his previous [[attachment]] to women, however, it is said that even after he became an [[arhat]], [[Nanda]] would stare at the beautiful women who attended the [[Buddha’s]] [[discourses]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The story of [[Nanda]] appears in a number of versions, [[including]] the poem [[Saundarananda]] by [[Aśvaghoṣa]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{PrincetonDict}} | ||
| + | {{NewSourceBreak}} | ||
| + | [[Image:Nanda.jpg|frame|Nanda]] | ||
| + | '''[[Nanda]]''' (Skt. ''[[Nanda]]''; Tib. {{BigTibetan|[[དགའ་བོ་]]}}, [[Wyl.]] ''[[dga' bo]]'') — a cousin of the [[Buddha]] who was at first strongly [[attached]] to his beautiful wife, but later became a [[monk]] and [[attained]] the level of an [[arhat]]. [[Ananda]]'s younger brother. | ||
| + | |||
| + | He is listed among the previous [[incarnations]] of [[Jikmé Lingpa]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Further Reading== | ||
| + | *{{Nolinking|[[Patrul Rinpoche]], ''[[The Words of My Perfect Teacher]]'' (Boston: Shambhala, Revised edition, 1998), pages 95-96.}} | ||
| + | {{RigpaWiki}} | ||
| + | |||
<poem> | <poem> | ||
| − | There were three [[disciples]] with the [[name]] “[[Nanda]]:” [[Ananda]], [[Sundarananda]], and [[Nanda]]. [[Nanda]], whose [[name]] means “[[wholesome]] bliss”45 was a cow-herd before he heard the [[Buddha]] speak and decided to leave the home [[life]]. He is to be distinguished from [[Ananda]], the [[Buddha’s]] first cousin, and [[Sundarananda]], the [[Buddha’s]] little brother. | + | There were three [[disciples]] with the [[name]] “[[Nanda]]:” [[Ananda]], [[Sundarananda]], and [[Nanda]]. |
| + | |||
| + | [[Nanda]], whose [[name]] means “[[wholesome]] bliss”45 was a cow-herd before he heard the [[Buddha]] speak and decided to leave the [[home]] [[life]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | He is to be {{Wiki|distinguished}} from [[Ananda]], the [[Buddha’s]] first cousin, and [[Sundarananda]], the [[Buddha’s]] little brother. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Before leaving the home-life, [[Nanda]] was a cow-herd. | ||
| + | |||
| + | When he listened to the [[Buddha]] {{Wiki|preach}} the Eleven Matters of Tending Cows, using the tending of cows as an analogy for [[cultivation]] of the Way, | ||
| − | + | [[Nanda]] knew that the [[Buddha]] was possessed of All-Knowledge and he resolved to leave [[home]] and soon [[attained]] the fruit of [[Arhatship]]. | |
| − | + | On one occasion the [[Buddha]] instructed [[Nanda]] to {{Wiki|preach}} to a group of five hundred [[Bhikshunis]]. | |
| − | The two of them were as if glued together; walking, [[standing]], sitting, and lying down, they were never apart. One day as the [[Buddha]] returned from the palace where he had gone to collect [[alms]], he passed [[Sundara]] and [[Nanda]] who were having lunch. When he saw the [[Buddha]], he went out to fill his [[bowl]]. As he left, [[Sundara]] spit on the floor and said, “You may give the [[Buddha]] [[food]], but if you don’t return before that dries, you’re in trouble.” | + | Hearing him speak, they all [[attained]] [[Arhatship]]. In the {{Wiki|past}}, the five hundred [[Bhikshunis]] had been the concubines of a [[king]]. |
| + | |||
| + | The [[king]] was a great [[Dharma protector]] and he built a large [[pagoda]] in {{Wiki|honor}} of a [[Buddha]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The concubines believed in the [[Buddha]] and made daily [[offerings]] at the [[pagoda]], vowing that they would in the {{Wiki|future}} all obtain [[liberation]] with the [[king]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The [[king]] was a former [[incarnation]] of [[Nanda]]. [[Sundarananda]] [[Sundarananda]] was the [[Buddha’s]] little brother. | ||
| + | |||
| + | He loved his wife, [[Sundara]], more than anything. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The two of them were as if glued together; walking, [[standing]], sitting, and {{Wiki|lying}} down, they were never apart. | ||
| + | |||
| + | One day as the [[Buddha]] returned from the palace where he had gone to collect [[alms]], he passed [[Sundara]] and [[Nanda]] who were having lunch. | ||
| + | |||
| + | When he saw the [[Buddha]], he went out to fill his [[bowl]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | As he left, [[Sundara]] spit on the floor and said, “You may give the [[Buddha]] [[food]], but if you don’t return before that dries, you’re in trouble.” | ||
“Okay,” said [[Sundarananda]], and off he went. What do you think the [[Buddha]] did? | “Okay,” said [[Sundarananda]], and off he went. What do you think the [[Buddha]] did? | ||
| − | Every [[time]] [[Sundarananda]] took a step forward to hand the [[Buddha]] his [[bowl]], the [[Buddha]] moved away with his [[spiritual powers]] so that, in what seemed like just a few steps, [[Sundarananda]] suddenly found himself in the [[Jeta Grove]], five {{Wiki|miles}} from home. As soon as they arrived, the [[Buddha]] shaved Sundarananda’s head. [[Sundarananda]] had no [[desire]] to leave the home-life because he did not want to give up his wife. But the [[Buddha]] was his older brother and so he complied. “You can cut off my [[hair]],” he [[thought]], “but the first chance I get, I’m going to run away.” | + | Every [[time]] [[Sundarananda]] took a step forward to hand the [[Buddha]] his [[bowl]], the [[Buddha]] moved away with his [[spiritual powers]] so that, |
| + | |||
| + | in what seemed like just a few steps, [[Sundarananda]] suddenly found himself in the [[Jeta Grove]], five {{Wiki|miles}} from [[home]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | As soon as they arrived, the [[Buddha]] shaved [[Sundarananda’s]] head. [[Sundarananda]] had no [[desire]] to leave the home-life because he did not want to give up his wife. But the [[Buddha]] was his older brother and so he complied. | ||
| + | |||
| + | “You can cut off my [[hair]],” he [[thought]], “but the first chance I get, I’m going to run away.” | ||
| + | |||
| + | As day after day went by, [[Sundarananda]] got more and more nervous. The [[Buddha]] and the [[Arhats]] were staying in the [[Jeta Grove]], and [[Sundarananda]] had no chance to escape. | ||
| + | |||
| + | One day the [[Buddha]] and his [[Arhats]] went out for lunch and left [[Sundarananda]] to watch the door. “Today is the day.” [[thought]] [[Sundarananda]]. “I’m definitely going [[home]].” | ||
| − | |||
Before the [[Buddha]] left, however, he had instructed [[Sundarananda]] to sweep the floor. | Before the [[Buddha]] left, however, he had instructed [[Sundarananda]] to sweep the floor. | ||
| − | Eager to be on his way, he went right to work, but every [[time]] he got the dust together, a gust of [[wind]] blew it all over the room. He tried closing the window, but when he closed one, the other blew open. Strange. This went on for two or three hours. “The [[Buddha]] will be back any minute,” he [[thought]]. “Dust or no dust, I’m leaving!” He threw the broom down and ran. | + | Eager to be on his way, he went right to work, but every [[time]] he got the dust together, a gust of [[wind]] blew it all over the room. He tried closing the window, but when he closed one, the other blew open. |
| + | |||
| + | Strange. This went on for two or three hours. “The [[Buddha]] will be back any minute,” he [[thought]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | “Dust or no dust, I’m leaving!” He threw the broom down and ran. | ||
| + | |||
| + | “The [[Buddha]] uses the main road,” he [[thought]], “so I’ll take to the side road.” He ran for a couple of {{Wiki|miles}} when suddenly he saw the [[Buddha]] walking toward him. | ||
| + | |||
| + | He hid behind a [[tree]] to wait for him to pass, moving slowly around in back of the [[tree]] so that he would not be seen. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Who would have guessed that the [[Buddha]] would follow him around the [[tree]], step by step? [[Sundarananda]] walked in one [[direction]] and the [[Buddha]] followed him. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Sundarananda]] reversed his steps and so did the [[Buddha]]. | ||
| − | + | A [[collision]] was inevitable; there was no place to hide. “What are you doing?” asked the [[Buddha]]. “I [[thought]] you were watching the door?” | |
“I waited and waited,” said the embarrassed [[Sundarananda]], “but you didn’t return so I came to welcome you. I [[thought]] that your [[bowl]] might be too heavy…I..I came to help you carry your [[bowl]]!” | “I waited and waited,” said the embarrassed [[Sundarananda]], “but you didn’t return so I came to welcome you. I [[thought]] that your [[bowl]] might be too heavy…I..I came to help you carry your [[bowl]]!” | ||
| − | “Wonderful,” said the [[Buddha]]. “What a good little brother. Now, let’s go back to the [[Jeta Grove]].” | + | “Wonderful,” said the [[Buddha]]. “What a good little brother. |
| − | The [[Buddha]] knew that [[Sundarananda]] wasn’t [[happy]], and one day he said, “[[Sundarananda]], come with me for a hike in the mountains.” | + | |
| + | Now, let’s go back to the [[Jeta Grove]].” | ||
| + | The [[Buddha]] knew that [[Sundarananda]] wasn’t [[happy]], and one day he said, “[[Sundarananda]], come with me for a hike in the [[mountains]].” | ||
| + | |||
“All right,” said [[Sundarananda]] [[thinking]], “If I get the chance, I’ll surely run away.” | “All right,” said [[Sundarananda]] [[thinking]], “If I get the chance, I’ll surely run away.” | ||
| − | The mountains were full of monkeys, five or six hundred of them. “[[Sundarananda]],” said the [[Buddha]], “compare these monkeys with your wife. Are they more beautiful than she?” [[Sundarananda]] said, “Why [[Buddha]], of course [[Sundara]] is more beautiful. Monkeys are ugly; how can you compare them with [[Sundara]]?” | + | The [[mountains]] were full of monkeys, five or six hundred of them. “[[Sundarananda]],” said the [[Buddha]], “compare these monkeys with your wife. Are they more beautiful than she?” [[Sundarananda]] said, “Why [[Buddha]], of course [[Sundara]] is more beautiful. |
| + | |||
| + | Monkeys are ugly; how can you compare them with [[Sundara]]?” | ||
| + | |||
| + | “You’re quite {{Wiki|intelligent}},” said the [[Buddha]]. “You know that your wife is prettier than the monkeys.” | ||
| + | |||
| + | When they had returned to the [[Jeta Grove]], the [[Buddha]] said, “[[Sundarananda]], you have never been to the [[heavens]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Want to go?” “First the [[mountains]], now the [[heavens]]. | ||
| − | + | I [[wonder]] what they’re like?” | |
[[Sundarananda]] and the [[Buddha]] sat in [[meditation]] and the [[Buddha]] used his [[spiritual powers]] to take him to the [[heavens]] where they visited a palace where five hundred [[goddesses]] and many servants were working. | [[Sundarananda]] and the [[Buddha]] sat in [[meditation]] and the [[Buddha]] used his [[spiritual powers]] to take him to the [[heavens]] where they visited a palace where five hundred [[goddesses]] and many servants were working. | ||
| − | The [[heavens]] were a million times more beautiful than the [[world]] of men, and [[Sundarananda]] had never seen such beautiful women. Naturally, he fell in [[love]]. “Don’t you have a leader?” he asked. “Who is your [[master]]?” “Our [[master]] hasn’t arrived,” they said. “He’s [[Shakyamuni]] [[Buddha’s]] little brother, [[Sundarananda]]. He’s left home to cultivate the Way and in the future he will be [[reborn]] with these five hundred [[goddesses]] as his wives.” | + | The [[heavens]] were a million times more beautiful than the [[world]] of men, and [[Sundarananda]] had never seen such beautiful women. Naturally, he fell in [[love]]. |
| + | |||
| + | “Don’t you have a leader?” he asked. “Who is your [[master]]?” “Our [[master]] hasn’t arrived,” they said. | ||
| + | |||
| + | “He’s [[Shakyamuni]] [[Buddha’s]] little brother, [[Sundarananda]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | He’s left [[home]] to cultivate the Way and in the {{Wiki|future}} he will be [[reborn]] with these five hundred [[goddesses]] as his wives.” | ||
[[Sundarananda]] was [[delighted]]. “I don’t think I’ll run away after all,” he [[thought]]. “I’ll cultivate diligently and get [[reborn]] in [[heaven]] instead.” | [[Sundarananda]] was [[delighted]]. “I don’t think I’ll run away after all,” he [[thought]]. “I’ll cultivate diligently and get [[reborn]] in [[heaven]] instead.” | ||
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“Which would you prefer?” said the [[Buddha]]. “The [[goddesses]]!” said [[Sundarananda]]. “[[Sundara]] is beautiful, but the [[goddesses]] are out of this [[world]].” | “Which would you prefer?” said the [[Buddha]]. “The [[goddesses]]!” said [[Sundarananda]]. “[[Sundara]] is beautiful, but the [[goddesses]] are out of this [[world]].” | ||
| − | “In the future you’ll be born here,” said the [[Buddha]]. “Now let’s go back and cultivate.” | + | “In the {{Wiki|future}} you’ll be born here,” said the [[Buddha]]. “Now let’s go back and cultivate.” |
| + | |||
| + | [[Sundarananda]] [[meditated]] day and night, [[cultivating]] to be a [[heavenly]] [[lord]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The [[Buddha]] knew that [[heavenly]] [[blessings]] have outflows, are not [[Wikipedia:Absolute (philosophy)|ultimate]], and that those who enjoy them can still fall to [[lower realms]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Wishing to wake [[Sundarananda]] up, he said, “There’s [[nothing]] going on today. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Would you like to visit the [[hells]]?” “I’ve heard that they aren’t very scenic,” said [[Sundarananda]], | ||
| + | |||
| + | “but if you want to take me there, I’ll go.” They visited the [[hells]] of the mountain of knives, the sword-tree [[hell]], the fire-sea [[hell]], the ice [[hell]], and many others. | ||
| − | + | Finally, they came to a [[hell]] where two [[ghosts]] were boiling a pot of oil. | |
| − | + | The lazy [[ghosts]] had let the [[fire]] go out and the oil wasn’t even simmering. “What are you two doing,” said [[Sundarananda]], “fooling around and going to [[sleep]]?” | |
</poem> | </poem> | ||
{{R}} | {{R}} | ||
[http://www.quantumbuddhism.org/files/AMITABHA%20SUTRA.pdf www.quantumbuddhism.org] | [http://www.quantumbuddhism.org/files/AMITABHA%20SUTRA.pdf www.quantumbuddhism.org] | ||
[[Category:]] | [[Category:]] | ||
Latest revision as of 14:55, 16 March 2016
Nanda. (T. Dga’ bo; C. Nantuo; J. Nanda; K. Nanda 難陀). In Sanskrit and Pāli, “Joyful”; an Arhat declared by the Buddha to be foremost among his monk disciples in self-control.
Nanda was the son of Śuddhodana and Mahāprājāpatī and half brother of the Buddha.
He was a few days younger than the Buddha, and Mahāprajāpatī handed him over to a wet nurse so that she could raise the bodhisattva as her own son when the latter’s mother, Mahāmāyā, died.
Nanda was extremely handsome (he is also known as Sundara Nanda, or “Handsome Nanda”) and was said to have been vain about his looks.
During the Buddha’s sojourn at the Śākya capital of Kapilavastu after his enlightenment, he visited Nanda on the day his half-brother was to be married to a beautiful maiden named Janapadakalyāṇī Nandā (also called Sundarī Nandā).
Having wished his half brother well, the Buddha handed him his alms bowl (Pātra) to carry back to the monastery;
the scene of Nanda holding the bowl, standing between the departing Buddha and his beckoning bride-to-be, is often depicted in Buddhist art.
Once Nanda arrived at the monastery with the alms bowl, the Buddha asked Nanda to join the order, and only reluctantly, and out of deference to the Buddha, did he agree.
But he longed for his fiancée and soon fell ill from his loneliness and depression, drawing pictures of her on rocks.
Knowing Nanda’s mind, the Buddha then flew with him to the Trāyastriṃśa heaven.
Enroute, he pointed out an injured female monkey and asked Nanda whether Janapadakalyāṇī Nandā was more beautiful than the monkey; Nanda replied that she was.
When they arrived in the heaven, the Buddha showed Nanda the celestial maidens attending the gods.
Nanda was entranced with their loveliness, which far exceeded the beauty of Janapadakalyāṇī, saying that, compared to the celestial maidens, the beauty of his bride to- be was like that of the monkey.
The Buddha promised him one of these maidens as his consort in his next lifetime if he would only practice the religious life earnestly. Nanda enthusiastically agreed.
Upon returning to the human world at Jetavana grove, Nanda was criticized by Ānanda for his base motivation for remaining a monk.
Feeling great shame at his lust, he resolved to overcome this weakness, practiced assiduously, and in due course became an Arhat.
In another version of the story, Nanda only overcomes his lust after a second journey: after going to heaven, the Buddha takes Nanda on a journey to hell, where he shows him the empty cauldron that awaits him after his lifetime in heaven.
After his enlightenment, Nanda came to the Buddha to inform him of his achievement and to release the Buddha from his promise of celestial maidens.
It was because of his great will to control his passions that Nanda was deemed foremost in self-control.
Due to his previous attachment to women, however, it is said that even after he became an arhat, Nanda would stare at the beautiful women who attended the Buddha’s discourses.
The story of Nanda appears in a number of versions, including the poem Saundarananda by Aśvaghoṣa.
Source
The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism by Robert E. Buswell Jr. and Donald S. Lopez Jr.
Nanda (Skt. Nanda; Tib. དགའ་བོ་, Wyl. dga' bo) — a cousin of the Buddha who was at first strongly attached to his beautiful wife, but later became a monk and attained the level of an arhat. Ananda's younger brother.
He is listed among the previous incarnations of Jikmé Lingpa.
Further Reading
- Patrul Rinpoche, The Words of My Perfect Teacher (Boston: Shambhala, Revised edition, 1998), pages 95-96.
Source
There were three disciples with the name “Nanda:” Ananda, Sundarananda, and Nanda.
Nanda, whose name means “wholesome bliss”45 was a cow-herd before he heard the Buddha speak and decided to leave the home life.
He is to be distinguished from Ananda, the Buddha’s first cousin, and Sundarananda, the Buddha’s little brother.
Before leaving the home-life, Nanda was a cow-herd.
When he listened to the Buddha preach the Eleven Matters of Tending Cows, using the tending of cows as an analogy for cultivation of the Way,
Nanda knew that the Buddha was possessed of All-Knowledge and he resolved to leave home and soon attained the fruit of Arhatship.
On one occasion the Buddha instructed Nanda to preach to a group of five hundred Bhikshunis.
Hearing him speak, they all attained Arhatship. In the past, the five hundred Bhikshunis had been the concubines of a king.
The king was a great Dharma protector and he built a large pagoda in honor of a Buddha.
The concubines believed in the Buddha and made daily offerings at the pagoda, vowing that they would in the future all obtain liberation with the king.
The king was a former incarnation of Nanda. Sundarananda Sundarananda was the Buddha’s little brother.
He loved his wife, Sundara, more than anything.
The two of them were as if glued together; walking, standing, sitting, and lying down, they were never apart.
One day as the Buddha returned from the palace where he had gone to collect alms, he passed Sundara and Nanda who were having lunch.
When he saw the Buddha, he went out to fill his bowl.
As he left, Sundara spit on the floor and said, “You may give the Buddha food, but if you don’t return before that dries, you’re in trouble.”
“Okay,” said Sundarananda, and off he went. What do you think the Buddha did?
Every time Sundarananda took a step forward to hand the Buddha his bowl, the Buddha moved away with his spiritual powers so that,
in what seemed like just a few steps, Sundarananda suddenly found himself in the Jeta Grove, five miles from home.
As soon as they arrived, the Buddha shaved Sundarananda’s head. Sundarananda had no desire to leave the home-life because he did not want to give up his wife. But the Buddha was his older brother and so he complied.
“You can cut off my hair,” he thought, “but the first chance I get, I’m going to run away.”
As day after day went by, Sundarananda got more and more nervous. The Buddha and the Arhats were staying in the Jeta Grove, and Sundarananda had no chance to escape.
One day the Buddha and his Arhats went out for lunch and left Sundarananda to watch the door. “Today is the day.” thought Sundarananda. “I’m definitely going home.”
Before the Buddha left, however, he had instructed Sundarananda to sweep the floor.
Eager to be on his way, he went right to work, but every time he got the dust together, a gust of wind blew it all over the room. He tried closing the window, but when he closed one, the other blew open.
Strange. This went on for two or three hours. “The Buddha will be back any minute,” he thought.
“Dust or no dust, I’m leaving!” He threw the broom down and ran.
“The Buddha uses the main road,” he thought, “so I’ll take to the side road.” He ran for a couple of miles when suddenly he saw the Buddha walking toward him.
He hid behind a tree to wait for him to pass, moving slowly around in back of the tree so that he would not be seen.
Who would have guessed that the Buddha would follow him around the tree, step by step? Sundarananda walked in one direction and the Buddha followed him.
Sundarananda reversed his steps and so did the Buddha.
A collision was inevitable; there was no place to hide. “What are you doing?” asked the Buddha. “I thought you were watching the door?”
“I waited and waited,” said the embarrassed Sundarananda, “but you didn’t return so I came to welcome you. I thought that your bowl might be too heavy…I..I came to help you carry your bowl!”
“Wonderful,” said the Buddha. “What a good little brother.
Now, let’s go back to the Jeta Grove.”
The Buddha knew that Sundarananda wasn’t happy, and one day he said, “Sundarananda, come with me for a hike in the mountains.”
“All right,” said Sundarananda thinking, “If I get the chance, I’ll surely run away.”
The mountains were full of monkeys, five or six hundred of them. “Sundarananda,” said the Buddha, “compare these monkeys with your wife. Are they more beautiful than she?” Sundarananda said, “Why Buddha, of course Sundara is more beautiful.
Monkeys are ugly; how can you compare them with Sundara?”
“You’re quite intelligent,” said the Buddha. “You know that your wife is prettier than the monkeys.”
When they had returned to the Jeta Grove, the Buddha said, “Sundarananda, you have never been to the heavens.
Want to go?” “First the mountains, now the heavens.
I wonder what they’re like?”
Sundarananda and the Buddha sat in meditation and the Buddha used his spiritual powers to take him to the heavens where they visited a palace where five hundred goddesses and many servants were working.
The heavens were a million times more beautiful than the world of men, and Sundarananda had never seen such beautiful women. Naturally, he fell in love.
“Don’t you have a leader?” he asked. “Who is your master?” “Our master hasn’t arrived,” they said.
“He’s Shakyamuni Buddha’s little brother, Sundarananda.
He’s left home to cultivate the Way and in the future he will be reborn with these five hundred goddesses as his wives.”
Sundarananda was delighted. “I don’t think I’ll run away after all,” he thought. “I’ll cultivate diligently and get reborn in heaven instead.”
“Sundarananda,” said the Buddha, “are the goddesses more beautiful than Sundara, or is she more beautiful than they?” “Compared to the goddesses, Sundara is as ugly as a monkey,” said Sundarananda.
“Which would you prefer?” said the Buddha. “The goddesses!” said Sundarananda. “Sundara is beautiful, but the goddesses are out of this world.”
“In the future you’ll be born here,” said the Buddha. “Now let’s go back and cultivate.”
Sundarananda meditated day and night, cultivating to be a heavenly lord.
The Buddha knew that heavenly blessings have outflows, are not ultimate, and that those who enjoy them can still fall to lower realms.
Wishing to wake Sundarananda up, he said, “There’s nothing going on today.
Would you like to visit the hells?” “I’ve heard that they aren’t very scenic,” said Sundarananda,
“but if you want to take me there, I’ll go.” They visited the hells of the mountain of knives, the sword-tree hell, the fire-sea hell, the ice hell, and many others.
Finally, they came to a hell where two ghosts were boiling a pot of oil.
The lazy ghosts had let the fire go out and the oil wasn’t even simmering. “What are you two doing,” said Sundarananda, “fooling around and going to sleep?”
Source
www.quantumbuddhism.org [[Category:]]
