The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 90: Pataliputta
When the Blessed One had stayed as long as convenient at Nalanda,
he went to Pataliputta, the frontier town of Magadha;
and when the disciples at Pataliputta heard of his arrival,
they invited him to their village rest-house.
And the Blessed One robed himself, took his bowl
and went with the brethren to the rest-house.
There he washed his feet, entered the hall,
and seated himself against the center pillar,
with his face towards the east.
The brethren, also, having washed their feet, entered the hall,
and took their seats round the Blessed One,
against the western wall, facing the east.
And the lay devotees of Pataliputta, having also washed their feet,
entered the hall, and took their seats opposite the Blessed One
against the eastern wall, facing towards the west. [1]
Then the Blessed One addressed the lay-disciples of Pataliputta, and he said: [2]
"Fivefold, O householders,
is the loss of the wrong-doer through his want of rectitude.
In the first place, the wrong-doer, devoid of rectitude,
falls into great poverty through sloth;
in the next place, his evil repute gets noised abroad;
thirdly, whatever society he enters shyly and confusedly;
fourthly, he is full of anxiety when he dies;
and lastly, on the dissolution of the body after death,
his mind remains in an unhappy state.
Wherever his karma continues, there will be suffering and woe.
This, O householders, is the fivefold loss of the evil-doer! [3]
"Fivefold, O householders,
is the gain of the well-doer through his practice of rectitude.
In the first place the well-doer, strong in rectitude,
acquires property through his industry;
in the next place, good reports of him are spread abroad;
thirdly, whatever society he enters,
whether of nobles, Brahmans, heads of houses, or members of the order,
he enters with confidence and self-possession;
fourthly, he dies without anxiety;
and lastly, on the dissolution after death,
his mind remains in a happy state.
Wherever his karma continues, there will be heavenly bliss and peace.
This, O householders, is the fivefold gain of the well-doer." [4]
When the Blessed One had taught the disciples,
and incited them, and roused them, and gladdened them
far into the night with religious edification, he dimissed them, saying,
"The night is far spent, O householders.
It is time for you to do what ye deem most fit." [5]
"Be it so, Lord!" answered the disciples of Pataliputta,
and rising from their seats, they bowed to the Blessed One,
and keeping him on their right hand as they passed him,
they departed thence. [6]
While the Blessed One stayed at Pataliputta,
the king of Magadha sent a messenger to the governor of Pataliputta
to raise fortifications for the security of the town. [7]
And the Blessed One seeing the labourers at work
predicted the future greatness of the place, saying:
"The men who build the fortress act
as if they had consulted higher powers.
For this city of Pataliputta will be a dwelling-place of busy men
and a center for the exchange of all kinds of goods.
But three dangers hang over Pataliputta,
that of fire, that of water, that of dissension." [8]
When the governor heard of the prophecy of Pataliputta's future,
he greatly rejoiced and named the city-gate
through which the Buddha had gone towards the river Ganges,
"The Gotama Gate." [9]
Meanwhile the people living on the banks of the Ganges
arrived in great numbers to pay reverence to the Lord of the world;
and many persons asked him to do them the honour to cross over in their boats.
But the Blessed One considering the number of the boats and their beauty
did not want to show any partiality,
and by accepting the invitation of one to offend all the others.
He therefore crossed the river without any boat,
signifying thereby that the rafts of asceticism
and the gaudy gondolas of religious ceremonies
were not staunch enough to weather the storms of Samsara,
while the Tathagata can walk dry-shod over the ocean of worldliness. [10]
And as the city-gate was called after the name of the Tathagata
so the people called this passage of the river "Gotama Ford." [11]
Continue Reading
- The Gospel of Buddha: Preface
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 01: Rejoice
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 02: Samsara and Nirvana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 03: Truth the Saviour
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 04: The Bodhisatta's Birth
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 05: The Ties of Life
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 06: The Three Woes
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 07: The Bodhisatta's Renunciation
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 08: King Bimbisara
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 09: The Bodhisatta's Search
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 10: Uruvela, the Place of Mortification
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 11: Mara, the Evil One
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 12: Enlightenment
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 13: The First Converts
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 14: Brahma's Request
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 15: Upaka
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 16: The Sermon at Benares
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 17: The Sangha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 18: Yasa, the Youth of Benares
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 19: Kassapa
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 20: The Sermon at Rajagaha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 21: The King's Gift
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 22: Sariputta and Moggallana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 23: Anathapindika
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 24: The Sermon on Charity
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 25: Jetavana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 26: The Three Characteristics and the Uncreate
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 27: The Buddha's Father
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 28: Yasodhara
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 29: Rahula
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 30: Jivaka, the Physician
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 31: The Buddha's Parents Attain Nirvana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 32: Women Admitted to the Sangha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 33: The Bhikkhus' Conduct Toward Women
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 34: Visakha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 35: The Uposatha and Patimokkha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 36: The Schism
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 37: The Re-establishment of Concord
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 38: The Bhikkhus Rebuked
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 39: Devadatta
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 40: Name and Form
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 41: The Goal
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 42: Miracles Forbidden
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 43: The Vanity of Worldliness
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 44: Secrecy and Publicity
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 45: The Annihilation of Suffering
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 46: Avoiding the Ten Evils
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 47: The Preacher's Mission
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 48: The Dhammapada
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 49: The Two Brahmans
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 50: Guard the Six Quarters
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 51: Simha's Question Concerning Annihilation
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 52: All Existence is Spiritual
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 53: Identity and Non-Identity
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 54: The Buddha Omnipresent
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 55: One Essence, One Law, One Aim
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 56: The Lesson Given to Rahula
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 57: The Sermon on Abuse
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 58: The Buddha Replies to the Deva
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 59: Words of Instruction
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 60: Amitabha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 61: The Teacher Unknown
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 62: Parables
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 63: The Widow's Two Mites and the Parable of the Three Merchants
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 64: The Man Born Blind
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 65: The Lost Son
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 66: The Giddy Fish
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 67: The Cruel Crane Outwitted
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 68: Four Kinds of Merit
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 69: The Light of the World
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 70: Luxurious Living
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 71: The Communication of Bliss
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 72: The Listless Fool
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 73: Rescue in the Desert
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 74: The Sower
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 75: The Outcast
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 76: The Woman at the Well
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 77: The Peacemaker
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 78: The Hungry Dog
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 79: The Despot
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 80: Vasavadatta
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 81: The Marriage-Feast in Jambunada
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 82: A Party in Search of a Thief
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 83: In the Realm of Yamaraja
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 84: The Mustard Seed
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 85: Following the Master Over the Stream
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 86: The Sick Bhikkhu
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 87: The Patient Elephant
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 88: The Conditions of Welfare
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 89: Sariputta's Faith
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 90: Pataliputta
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 91: The Mirror of Truth
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 92: Ambapali
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 93: The Buddha's Farewell Address
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 94: The Buddha Announces His Death
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 95: Chunda, the Smith
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 96: Metteyya
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 97: The Buddha's Final Entering into Nirvana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 98: The Three Personalities of the Buddha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 99: The Purpose of Being
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 100: The Praise of All the Buddhas